AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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A Fissure-Aided Registration Approach for Automatic Pulmonary Lobe Segmentation Using Deep Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The segmentation of pulmonary lobes is important in clinical assessment, lesion location, and surgical planning. Automatic lobe segmentation is challenging, mainly due to the incomplete fissures or the morphological variation resulting from lung dise...

Deep learning in CT image segmentation of cervical cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Radiation oncology (London, England)
BACKGROUND: This paper attempts to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of deep learning (DLs) models for cervical cancer CT image segmentation.

MR-CT multi-atlas registration guided by fully automated brain structure segmentation with CNNs.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Computed tomography (CT) is widely used to identify anomalies in brain tissues because their localization is important for diagnosis and therapy planning. Due to the insufficient soft tissue contrast of CT, the division of the brain into ana...

Deep label fusion: A generalizable hybrid multi-atlas and deep convolutional neural network for medical image segmentation.

Medical image analysis
Deep convolutional neural networks (DCNN) achieve very high accuracy in segmenting various anatomical structures in medical images but often suffer from relatively poor generalizability. Multi-atlas segmentation (MAS), while less accurate than DCNN i...

A preliminary deep learning study on automatic segmentation of contrast-enhanced bolus in videofluorography of swallowing.

Scientific reports
Although videofluorography (VFG) is an effective tool for evaluating swallowing functions, its accurate evaluation requires considerable time and effort. This study aimed to create a deep learning model for automated bolus segmentation on VFG images ...

Mixture 2D Convolutions for 3D Medical Image Segmentation.

International journal of neural systems
Three-dimensional (3D) medical image segmentation plays a crucial role in medical care applications. Although various two-dimensional (2D) and 3D neural network models have been applied to 3D medical image segmentation and achieved impressive results...

A Deep-Learning Framework for the Automated Recognition of Molecules in Scanning-Probe-Microscopy Images.

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
Computer vision as a subcategory of deep learning tackles complex vision tasks by dealing with data of images. Molecular images with exceptionally high resolution have been achieved thanks to the development of techniques like scanning probe microsco...

Iterative deep neural networks based on proximal gradient descent for image restoration.

PloS one
The algorithm unfolding networks with explainability of algorithms and higher efficiency of Deep Neural Networks (DNN) have received considerable attention in solving ill-posed inverse problems. Under the algorithm unfolding network framework, we pro...

Is it possible to use low-dose deep learning reconstruction for the detection of liver metastases on CT routinely?

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To compare the image quality and hepatic metastasis detection of low-dose deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) with full-dose filtered back projection (FBP)/iterative reconstruction (IR).

Multi-perspective region-based CNNs for vertebrae labeling in intraoperative long-length images.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
PURPOSE: Effective aggregation of intraoperative x-ray images that capture the patient anatomy from multiple view-angles has the potential to enable and improve automated image analysis that can be readily performed during surgery. We present multi-p...