AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Digital removal of dermal denticle layer using geometric AI from 3D CT scans of shark craniofacial structures enhances anatomical precision.

Scientific reports
Craniofacial morphometrics in sharks provide crucial insights into evolutionary history, geographical variation, sexual dimorphism, and developmental patterns. However, the fragile cartilaginous nature of shark craniofacial skeleton poses significant...

Application of ConvNeXt with transfer learning and data augmentation for malaria parasite detection in resource-limited settings using microscopic images.

PloS one
Malaria continues to be a severe health problem across the globe, especially within resource-limited areas which lack both skilled diagnostic personnel and diagnostic equipment. This study investigates the use of deep learning diagnosis for malaria t...

Gradient-driven pixel connectivity convolutional neural networks classification based on U-Net lung nodule segmentation.

Medical engineering & physics
Lung cancer is a significant global health issue, heavily burdening healthcare systems. Early detection is crucial for improving patient outcomes. This study proposes a diagnostic aid system for the early detection and classification of lung nodules ...

Radiomics and deep learning characterisation of liver malignancies in CT images - A systematic review.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Computed tomography (CT) has been widely used as an effective tool for liver imaging due to its high spatial resolution, and ability to differentiate tissue densities, which contributing to comprehensive image analysis. Recent advancement...

FPA-based weighted average ensemble of deep learning models for classification of lung cancer using CT scan images.

Scientific reports
Cancer is among the most dangerous diseases contributing to rising global mortality rates. Lung cancer, particularly adenocarcinoma, is one of the deadliest forms and severely impacts human life. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment significantl...

FIAN: A frequency information-adaptive network for spatial-frequency domain pansharpening.

PloS one
Pansharpening aims to combine the spatial information from high-resolution panchromatic (PAN) images with the spectral information from low-resolution multispectral (LRMS) images generating high-resolution multispectral (HRMS) images. While Convoluti...

Robust multi-coil MRI reconstruction via self-supervised denoising.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: To examine the effect of incorporating self-supervised denoising as a pre-processing step for training deep learning (DL) based reconstruction methods on data corrupted by Gaussian noise. K-space data employed for training are typically mult...

Accelerating 3D radial MPnRAGE using a self-supervised deep factor model.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: To develop a self-supervised and memory-efficient deep learning image reconstruction method for 4D non-Cartesian MRI with high resolution and a large parametric dimension.

MobileTurkerNeXt: investigating the detection of Bankart and SLAP lesions using magnetic resonance images.

Radiological physics and technology
The landscape of computer vision is predominantly shaped by two groundbreaking methodologies: transformers and convolutional neural networks (CNNs). In this study, we aim to introduce an innovative mobile CNN architecture designed for orthopedic imag...

SASWISE-UE: Segmentation and synthesis with interpretable scalable ensembles for uncertainty estimation.

Computers in biology and medicine
This paper introduces an efficient sub-model ensemble framework aimed at enhancing the interpretability of medical deep learning models, thus increasing their clinical applicability. By generating uncertainty maps, this framework enables end-users to...