AIMC Topic: Large Language Models

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Applying Object Detection and Large Language Model to Establish a Smart Telemedicine Diagnosis System with Chatbot: A Case Study of Pressure Injuries Diagnosis System.

Telemedicine journal and e-health : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association
The scarcity of medical resources and personnel has worsened due to COVID-19. Telemedicine faces challenges in assessing wounds without physical examination. Evaluating pressure injuries is time consuming, energy intensive, and inconsistent. Most of...

Accuracy of a Large Language Model as a new tool for optometry education.

Clinical & experimental optometry
CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The unsupervised introduction of certain Artificial Intelligence tools in optometry education may challenge the proper acquisition of accurate clinical knowledge and skills proficiency.

[Research progress of large language models in tumor diagnosis: applications in textual reports and medical imaging].

Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University
Large language models (LLMs) are emerging artificial intelligence technologies with strong text and image processing capabilities, offering critical support for the intelligent transformation of healthcare and improving clinical efficiency and qualit...

An Integrated Deep Learning and Large Language Model for Burn Wound Depth Recognition.

Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association
Accurate burn depth assessment remains a challenge, especially in emergency settings. This study aimed to develop a low-cost artificial intelligence (AI)-based system for burn wound classification using deep learning and large language models (LLMs)....

Exploring the Use of a Large Language Model in Simulation Debriefing: An Observational Simulation-Based Pilot Study.

Simulation in healthcare : journal of the Society for Simulation in Healthcare
INTRODUCTION: Facilitating debriefings in simulation is a complex task with high task load. The increasing availability of generative artificial intelligence (AI) offers an opportunity to support facilitators. We explored simulation facilitation and ...

[Assessing the accuracy and comprehensiveness of large language models in responding to patient inquiries on placenta accreta spectrum].

Zhonghua yi xue za zhi
To explore the accuracy and comprehensiveness of responses from four large language models [ChatGPT-3.5 (Model A), ChatGPT-4.0 (Model B), ChatGPT-4o (Model D) developed by OpenAI in the United States, and a domestically developed Obstetric artificia...

Zero-shot large language model application for surgical site infection auditing.

Infection, disease & health
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence, in particular large language models (LLM), may be able to assist with monitoring for surgical site infections (SSI).

Can American Board of Surgery in Training Examinations be passed by Large Language Models? Comparative assessment of Gemini, Copilot, and ChatGPT.

The American surgeon
ObjectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the performance of large language models (LLMs) in answering questions from the American Board of Surgery In-Training Examination (ABSITE).MethodsMultiple choice ABSITE Quiz was entered into the most popular LLMs...

The Role of Large Language Models (LLMs) in Breast Imaging Today and in the Near Future.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
This narrative review focuses on the integration of large language models (LLMs), such as GPT-4 and Gemini, into breast imaging. LLMs excel in understanding, processing, and generating human-like text, with potential applications ranging widely from ...

The answer may vary: large language model response patterns challenge their use in test item analysis.

Medical teacher
INTRODUCTION: The validation of multiple-choice question (MCQ)-based assessments typically requires administration to a test population, which is resource-intensive and practically demanding. Large language models (LLMs) are a promising tool to aid i...