AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Light

Showing 21 to 30 of 116 articles

Clear Filters

Indoor Visible Light Positioning System Based on Point Classification Using Artificial Intelligence Algorithms.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In RSSI-based indoor visible light positioning systems, when only RSSI is used for trilateral positioning, the receiver height needs to be known to calculate distance. Meanwhile, the positioning accuracy is greatly affected by multi-path effect inter...

Detection of Missing Bolts for Engineering Structures in Natural Environment Using Machine Vision and Deep Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The development of an accurate and efficient method for detecting missing bolts in engineering structures is crucial. To this end, a missing bolt detection method that leveraged machine vision and deep learning was developed. First, a comprehensive d...

Adaptive Fuzzy Logic Deep-Learning Equalizer for Mitigating Linear and Nonlinear Distortions in Underwater Visible Light Communication Systems.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Underwater visible light communication (UVLC) has recently come to light as a viable wireless carrier for signal transmission in risky, uncharted, and delicate aquatic environments like seas. Despite the potential of UVLC as a green, clean, and safe ...

A machine learning potential for simulating infrared spectra of nanosilicate clusters.

The Journal of chemical physics
The use of machine learning (ML) in chemical physics has enabled the construction of interatomic potentials having the accuracy of abĀ initio methods and a computational cost comparable to that of classical force fields. Training an ML model requires ...

Artificial intelligence model substantially improves stratum corneum moisture content prediction from visible-light skin images and skin feature factors.

Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI)
BACKGROUND: Appropriate skin treatment and care warrants an accurate prediction of skin moisture. However, current diagnostic tools are costly and time-consuming. Stratum corneum moisture content has been measured with moisture content meters or from...

Tumor detection under cystoscopy with transformer-augmented deep learning algorithm.

Physics in medicine and biology
Accurate tumor detection is critical in cystoscopy to improve bladder cancer resection and decrease recurrence. Advanced deep learning algorithms hold the potential to improve the performance of standard white-light cystoscopy (WLC) in a noninvasive ...

A framework for proactive safety evaluation of intersection using surrogate safety measures and non-compliance behavior.

Accident; analysis and prevention
In recent years, identifying road users' behavior and conflicts at intersections have become an essential data source for evaluating traffic safety. According to the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), in 2020, more than 50% of fatal and injury cr...

Blackberry Fruit Classification in Underexposed Images Combining Deep Learning and Image Fusion Methods.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Berry production is increasing worldwide each year; however, high production leads to labor shortages and an increase in wasted fruit during harvest seasons. This problem opened new research opportunities in computer vision as one main challenge to a...

Skeletal muscle cells opto-stimulation by intramembrane molecular transducers.

Communications biology
Optical stimulation and control of muscle cell contraction opens up a number of interesting applications in hybrid robotic and medicine. Here we show that recently designed molecular phototransducer can be used to stimulate C2C12 skeletal muscle cell...

Surface and underwater human pose recognition based on temporal 3D point cloud deep learning.

Scientific reports
Airborne surface and underwater human pose recognition are crucial for various safety and surveillance applications, including the detection of individuals in distress or drowning situations. However, airborne optical cameras struggle to achieve simu...