AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Laying the Foundation: Modern Transformers for Gold-Standard Sleep Analysis and Beyond.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference Jul 1, 2024
Accurate sleep assessment is critical to the practice of sleep medicine and sleep research. The recent availability of large quantities of publicly available sleep data, alongside recent breakthroughs in AI like transformer architectures, present nov...
Machine Learning Sleep Stages Algorithms Sleep Polysomnography Humans Neural Networks, Computer
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Decoding Visual Perception from EEG Using Explainable Graph Neural Network.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference Jul 1, 2024
Brain decoding is an emerging area in the fields of neuroscience and machine learning. The goal of decoding is to utilize measured brain activity to understand the thoughts or sensations of individuals. In the fields of computer vision and machine le...
Brain Electroencephalography Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Humans Neural Networks, Computer Visual Perception Machine Learning Algorithms Graph Neural Networks
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Identifying Prediabetes in Canadian Populations Using Machine Learning.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference Jul 1, 2024
Prediabetes is a critical health condition characterized by elevated blood glucose levels that fall below the threshold for Type 2 diabetes (T2D) diagnosis. Accurate identification of prediabetes is essential to forestall the progression to T2D among...
Prediabetic State Humans Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Female Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Middle Aged Male Canada
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Grade classification of nasal obstruction from endoscopy videos using machine learning.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference Jul 1, 2024
Nasal obstruction (NO), referring to blockage in the nasal cavity, is prevalent, affecting approximately one-third of the adult population. Consequently, diagnosis typically requires a combination of medical imaging techniques and tests, as NO is oft...
Humans Endoscopy Deep Learning Video Recording Machine Learning Nasal Obstruction Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Support Vector Machine
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Deep Generative Replay-based Class-incremental Continual Learning in sEMG-based Pattern Recognition.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference Jul 1, 2024
Developments in neural networks and sensing technologies have increased focus on modules for surface electromyogram (sEMG)-based pattern recognition. Incremental updating of parameters based on pre-trained networks can flexibly respond to user requir...
Pattern Recognition, Automated Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Deep Learning Electromyography Algorithms Humans
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Towards Case-based Interpretability for Medical Federated Learning.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference Jul 1, 2024
We explore deep generative models to generate case-based explanations in a medical federated learning setting. Explaining AI model decisions through case-based interpretability is paramount to increasing trust and allowing widespread adoption of AI i...
Federated Learning Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Pleural Effusion Humans
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Enhanced Binary Classification of Gait Disorders Using a Machine Learning Majority Voting Approach.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference Jul 1, 2024
This study introduces a machine learning-based methodology for classifying healthy individuals and those with gait disorders, employing a merged data set from 'GaitRec' and 'Gutenberg.' Key gait features were extracted from the normalized ground reac...
Gait Analysis Gait Disorders, Neurologic Voting Male Gait Humans Algorithms Female Machine Learning
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EEG Acquisition and Motor Imagery Classification for Robotic Control.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference Jul 1, 2024
The adoption of brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) has significantly increased in various application domains, particularly in the field of controlling robotic systems through motor imagery. The article contributes in two primary ways: 1) validating th...
Support Vector Machine Robotics Electroencephalography Humans Machine Learning Movement Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Imagination Brain-Computer Interfaces
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Hard example mining in Multi-Instance Learning for Whole-Slide Image Classification.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference Jul 1, 2024
Multiple instance learning(MIL) has shown superior performance in the classification of whole-slide images(WSIs). The implementation of multiple instance learning for WSI classification typically involves two components, i.e., a feature extractor, wh...
Data Mining Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Machine Learning Algorithms Humans Lung Neoplasms Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
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Prediction of Postinduction Hypotension by Machine Learning.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference Jul 1, 2024
Post-induction hypotension (PIH) occurs shortly after anesthesia induction and is related to several post-operative complications. Medications delivered during induction and maintenance of anesthesia are significantly related to PIH occurrence, which...
Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Middle Aged Propofol Female Hypotension Male
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