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Mental Disorders

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Predicting the trajectory of non-suicidal self-injury among adolescents.

Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines
BACKGROUND: Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is common among adolescents receiving inpatient psychiatric treatment and the months post-discharge is a high-risk period for self-injurious behavior. Thus, identifying predictors that shape the course of p...

Identifying momentary suicidal ideation using machine learning in patients at high-risk for suicide.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Strategies to detect the presence of suicidal ideation (SI) or characteristics of ideation that indicate marked suicide risk are critically needed to guide interventions and improve care during care transition periods. Some studies indica...

Development of an eye-tracking system based on a deep learning model to assess executive function in patients with mental illnesses.

Scientific reports
Patients with mental illnesses, particularly psychosis and obsessive‒compulsive disorder (OCD), frequently exhibit deficits in executive function and visuospatial memory. Traditional assessments, such as the Rey‒Osterrieth Complex Figure Test (RCFT),...

Evaluating GenAI systems to combat mental health issues in healthcare workers: An integrative literature review.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Mental health issues among healthcare workers remain a serious problem globally. Recent surveys continue to report high levels of depression, anxiety, burnout and other conditions amongst various occupational groups. Novel approaches are ...

Diagnostic accuracy of large language models in psychiatry.

Asian journal of psychiatry
INTRODUCTION: Medical decision-making is crucial for effective treatment, especially in psychiatry where diagnosis often relies on subjective patient reports and a lack of high-specificity symptoms. Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly Large La...

Emergence of Artificial Intelligence Art Therapies (AIATs) in Mental Health Care: A Systematic Review.

International journal of mental health nursing
The application of artificial intelligence art therapies (AIATs) in mental health care represents an innovative merger between digital technology and the therapeutic potential of creative arts. This systematic review aimed to assess the effectiveness...

Mental Health Applications of Generative AI and Large Language Modeling in the United States.

International journal of environmental research and public health
(1) Background: Artificial intelligence (AI) has flourished in recent years. More specifically, generative AI has had broad applications in many disciplines. While mental illness is on the rise, AI has proven valuable in aiding the diagnosis and trea...

Enhancing Aviation Safety through AI-Driven Mental Health Management for Pilots and Air Traffic Controllers.

Cyberpsychology, behavior and social networking
This article provides an overview of the mental health challenges faced by pilots and air traffic controllers (ATCs), whose stressful professional lives may negatively impact global flight safety and security. The adverse effects of mental health dis...

Network-based artificial intelligence approaches for advancing personalized psychiatry.

American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics
Psychiatric disorders have a complex biological underpinning likely involving an interplay of genetic and environmental risk contributions. Substantial efforts are being made to use artificial intelligence approaches to integrate features within and ...

Primary care physicians' perceptions of artificial intelligence systems in the care of adolescents' mental health.

BMC primary care
BACKGROUND: Given that mental health problems in adolescence may have lifelong impacts, the role of primary care physicians (PCPs) in identifying and managing these issues is important. Artificial Intelligence (AI) may offer solutions to the current ...