AIMC Topic: Mitral Valve Insufficiency

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Minimally Invasive and Robotic Mitral Valve Surgery: Methods and Outcomes in a 20-Year Review.

Innovations (Philadelphia, Pa.)
In the mid- to late-1990s the cardiac surgery community began to apply limited incisions in mitral valve surgery. Ministernotomies and right-sided minithoracotomies were placed instead of the classic midline sternotomy. Adjunct technology such as vid...

Sustained results of robotic mitral repair in a lower volume center with extensive minimally invasive mitral repair experience.

Journal of robotic surgery
The literature for robotic mitral repair is dominated by a small number of large volume institutions, and intermediate-term outcomes out to 5 years are rare. Whether and under what circumstances a lower volume institution could obtain durable outcome...

A conservative screening algorithm to determine candidacy for robotic mitral valve surgery.

The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery
OBJECTIVE: Patient selection for robotically assisted mitral valve repair remains controversial. We assessed outcomes of a conservative screening algorithm developed to select patients with degenerative mitral valve disease for robotic surgery.

Biomimetic six-axis robots replicate human cardiac papillary muscle motion: pioneering the next generation of biomechanical heart simulator technology.

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
Papillary muscles serve as attachment points for chordae tendineae which anchor and position mitral valve leaflets for proper coaptation. As the ventricle contracts, the papillary muscles translate and rotate, impacting chordae and leaflet kinematics...

Artificial intelligence for detecting mitral regurgitation using electrocardiography.

Journal of electrocardiology
BACKGROUND: Screening and early diagnosis of mitral regurgitation (MR) are crucial for preventing irreversible progression of MR. In this study, we developed and validated an artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm for detecting MR using electrocardio...

Antiphospholipid Antibodies and Heart Valve Disease in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.

The American journal of the medical sciences
Evaluation of antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL) and correlation with heart valve abnormalities among patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Nested case-control study was conducted with 70 patients with SLE selected from a longitudinal data...