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AlphaFold - A Personal Perspective on the Impact of Machine Learning.

Journal of molecular biology
I outline how over my career as a protein scientist Machine Learning has impacted my area of science and one of my pastimes, chess, where there are some interesting parallels. In 1968, modelling of three-dimensional structures was initiated based on ...

Statistical Learning from Single-Molecule Experiments: Support Vector Machines and Expectation-Maximization Approaches to Understanding Protein Unfolding Data.

The journal of physical chemistry. B
Single-molecule force spectroscopy has become a powerful tool for the exploration of dynamic processes that involve proteins; yet, meaningful interpretation of the experimental data remains challenging. Owing to low signal-to-noise ratio, experimenta...

Structure-based protein function prediction using graph convolutional networks.

Nature communications
The rapid increase in the number of proteins in sequence databases and the diversity of their functions challenge computational approaches for automated function prediction. Here, we introduce DeepFRI, a Graph Convolutional Network for predicting pro...

Protein model accuracy estimation empowered by deep learning and inter-residue distance prediction in CASP14.

Scientific reports
The inter-residue contact prediction and deep learning showed the promise to improve the estimation of protein model accuracy (EMA) in the 13th Critical Assessment of Protein Structure Prediction (CASP13). To further leverage the improved inter-resid...

Deep Learning-Based Advances in Protein Structure Prediction.

International journal of molecular sciences
Obtaining an accurate description of protein structure is a fundamental step toward understanding the underpinning of biology. Although recent advances in experimental approaches have greatly enhanced our capabilities to experimentally determine prot...

CopulaNet: Learning residue co-evolution directly from multiple sequence alignment for protein structure prediction.

Nature communications
Residue co-evolution has become the primary principle for estimating inter-residue distances of a protein, which are crucially important for predicting protein structure. Most existing approaches adopt an indirect strategy, i.e., inferring residue co...

Feature importance of machine learning prediction models shows structurally active part and important physicochemical features in drug design.

Drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics
The objective of this study was to obtain the indicators of physicochemical parameters and structurally active sites to design new chemical entities with desirable pharmacokinetic profiles by investigating the process by which machine learning predic...

Detecting protein and DNA/RNA structures in cryo-EM maps of intermediate resolution using deep learning.

Nature communications
An increasing number of density maps of macromolecular structures, including proteins and DNA/RNA complexes, have been determined by cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM). Although lately maps at a near-atomic resolution are routinely reported, there ar...

The whole is greater than its parts: ensembling improves protein contact prediction.

Scientific reports
The prediction of amino acid contacts from protein sequence is an important problem, as protein contacts are a vital step towards the prediction of folded protein structures. We propose that a powerful concept from deep learning, called ensembling, c...

Artificial intelligence to deep learning: machine intelligence approach for drug discovery.

Molecular diversity
Drug designing and development is an important area of research for pharmaceutical companies and chemical scientists. However, low efficacy, off-target delivery, time consumption, and high cost impose a hurdle and challenges that impact drug design a...