AIMC Topic: Mutation, Missense

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Deep learning-based assessment of missense variants in the gene presented with bilateral congenital cataract.

BMJ open ophthalmology
OBJECTIVE: We compared the protein structure and pathogenicity of clinically relevant variants of the gene with AlphaFold2 (AF2), Alpha Missense (AM), and ThermoMPNN for the first time.

Toward trustable use of machine learning models of variant effects in the clinic.

American journal of human genetics
There has been considerable progress in building models to predict the effect of missense substitutions in protein-coding genes, fueled in large part by progress in applying deep learning methods to sequence data. These models have the potential to e...

Linking Protein Stability to Pathogenicity: Predicting Clinical Significance of Single-Missense Mutations in Ocular Proteins Using Machine Learning.

International journal of molecular sciences
Understanding the effect of single-missense mutations on protein stability is crucial for clinical decision-making and therapeutic development. The impact of these mutations on protein stability and 3D structure remains underexplored. Here, we develo...

Decoding Missense Variants by Incorporating Phase Separation via Machine Learning.

Nature communications
Computational models have made significant progress in predicting the effect of protein variants. However, deciphering numerous variants of uncertain significance (VUS) located within intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) remains challenging. To ad...

AI-derived comparative assessment of the performance of pathogenicity prediction tools on missense variants of breast cancer genes.

Human genomics
Single nucleotide variants (SNVs) can exert substantial and extremely variable impacts on various cellular functions, making accurate predictions of their consequences challenging, albeit crucial especially in clinical settings such as in oncology. L...

Enhancing Missense Variant Pathogenicity Prediction with MissenseNet: Integrating Structural Insights and ShuffleNet-Based Deep Learning Techniques.

Biomolecules
The classification of missense variant pathogenicity continues to pose significant challenges in human genetics, necessitating precise predictions of functional impacts for effective disease diagnosis and personalized treatment strategies. Traditiona...

Rapid discrimination between deleterious and benign missense mutations in the CAGI 6 experiment.

Human genomics
We describe the machine learning tool that we applied in the CAGI 6 experiment to predict whether single residue mutations in proteins are deleterious or benign. This tool was trained using only single sequences, i.e., without multiple sequence align...

PMSPcnn: Predicting protein stability changes upon single point mutations with convolutional neural network.

Structure (London, England : 1993)
Protein missense mutations and resulting protein stability changes are important causes for many human genetic diseases. However, the accurate prediction of stability changes due to mutations remains a challenging problem. To address this problem, we...

Prediction of protein structure and AI.

Journal of human genetics
AlphaFold, an artificial intelligence (AI)-based tool for predicting the 3D structure of proteins, is now widely recognized for its high accuracy and versatility in the folding of human proteins. AlphaFold is useful for understanding structure-functi...

Predicting pathogenic protein variants.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
Machine-learning algorithm uses structure prediction to spot disease-causing mutations.