Availability of more accurate Crash Modification Factors (CMFs) is crucial for evaluating the effectiveness of various road safety treatments and prioritizing infrastructure investment accordingly. While customized study for each countermeasure scena...
And sentences associated with these attributes and relationships have been neglected. in this paper ►We propose an end-to-end model called Knowledge Graph Enhanced neural network (KGENet) to address the above shortcomings. specifically ►We first cons...
BACKGROUND: Studies confirm that significant biases exist in online recommendation platforms, exacerbating pre-existing disparities and leading to less-than-optimal outcomes for underrepresented demographics. We study issues of bias in inclusion and ...
BACKGROUND: Systematically screening published literature to determine the relevant publications to synthesize in a review is a time-consuming and difficult task. Large language models (LLMs) are an emerging technology with promising capabilities for...
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate natural language processing-driven artificial intelligence (AI) models for the diagnosis of lumbar disc herniation (LDH) with L5 and S1 radiculopathy using electronic health records (EHRs).
Sentiment analysis aims to classify text based on the opinion or mentality expressed in a situation, which can be positive, negative, or neutral. Therefore, in the world, a lot of opinions are available on various social media sites, which must be ga...
Artificial intelligence (AI) has increased in popularity in neurosurgery, with recent interest in generative AI algorithms such as the Large Language Model (LLM) ChatGPT. Sora, an innovation in generative AI, leverages natural language processing, de...
Journal of graduate medical education
Jun 13, 2024
In medical education, artificial intelligence techniques such as natural language processing (NLP) are starting to be used to capture and analyze emotions through written text. To explore the application of NLP techniques to understand resident and...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Jun 12, 2024
Hard-label black-box textual adversarial attacks present a highly challenging task due to the discrete and non-differentiable nature of text data and the lack of direct access to the model's predictions. Research in this issue is still in its early s...
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