AIMC Topic: Natural Language Processing

Clear Filters Showing 771 to 780 of 3886 articles

TGIN: Document-level event extraction with two-phase graph inference network.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Apr 25, 2024
Document-level event extraction aims to extract event records from a whole document that contain numerous entities scattered across multiple sentences. Efficiently modeling the interactions among these entities is crucial. However, previous methods s...
Algorithms Natural Language Processing Data Mining Humans Neural Networks, Computer
View on PubMed DOI

A survey of recent methods for addressing AI fairness and bias in biomedicine.

Journal of biomedical informatics Apr 25, 2024
OBJECTIVES: Artificial intelligence (AI) systems have the potential to revolutionize clinical practices, including improving diagnostic accuracy and surgical decision-making, while also reducing costs and manpower. However, it is important to recogni...
Algorithms Surveys and Questionnaires Bias Natural Language Processing Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Humans
View on PubMed DOI

Prediction of coronary artery bypass graft outcomes using a single surgical note: An artificial intelligence-based prediction model study.

PloS one Apr 25, 2024
BACKGROUND: Healthcare providers currently calculate risk of the composite outcome of morbidity or mortality associated with a coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery through manual input of variables into a logistic regression-based risk calc...
Male Middle Aged Female Aged Coronary Artery Bypass Treatment Outcome Humans Natural Language Processing Artificial Intelligence
View on PubMed DOI

Exploring the Limits of Artificial Intelligence for Referencing Scientific Articles.

American journal of perinatology Apr 23, 2024
OBJECTIVE:  To evaluate the reliability of three artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots (ChatGPT, Google Bard, and Chatsonic) in generating accurate references from existing obstetric literature.
Artificial Intelligence Reproducibility of Results Humans Natural Language Processing Periodicals as Topic Obstetrics Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
View on PubMed DOI

Ethical and regulatory challenges of large language models in medicine.

The Lancet. Digital health Apr 23, 2024
With the rapid growth of interest in and use of large language models (LLMs) across various industries, we are facing some crucial and profound ethical concerns, especially in the medical field. The unique technical architecture and purported emergen...
Intellectual Property Artificial Intelligence Natural Language Processing Humans
View on PubMed DOI

A NLP-based semi-automatic identification system for delays in follow-up examinations: an Italian case study on clinical referrals.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Apr 23, 2024
BACKGROUND: This study aims to propose a semi-automatic method for monitoring the waiting times of follow-up examinations within the National Health System (NHS) in Italy, which is currently not possible to due the absence of the necessary structured...
Referral and Consultation Time Factors Natural Language Processing Italy Waiting Lists Humans
View on PubMed DOI

BERT-based language model for accurate drug adverse event extraction from social media: implementation, evaluation, and contributions to pharmacovigilance practices.

Frontiers in public health Apr 23, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Social media platforms serve as a valuable resource for users to share health-related information, aiding in the monitoring of adverse events linked to medications and treatments in drug safety surveillance. However, extracting drug-rel...
Pharmacovigilance Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems Natural Language Processing Humans Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions Social Media
View on PubMed DOI

Use of natural language processing to uncover racial bias in obstetrical documentation.

Clinical imaging Apr 21, 2024
Natural Language Processing (NLP), a form of Artificial Intelligence, allows free-text based clinical documentation to be integrated in ways that facilitate data analysis, data interpretation and formation of individualized medical and obstetrical ca...
Humans Natural Language Processing Racism Uterine Neoplasms Pregnancy Cross-Sectional Studies Leiomyoma Obstetrics Documentation Female Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic Adult
View on PubMed DOI

AlpaPICO: Extraction of PICO frames from clinical trial documents using LLMs.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.) Apr 21, 2024
In recent years, there has been a surge in the publication of clinical trial reports, making it challenging to conduct systematic reviews. Automatically extracting Population, Intervention, Comparator, and Outcome (PICO) from clinical trial studies c...
Humans Data Mining Clinical Trials as Topic Machine Learning Natural Language Processing
View on PubMed DOI

Consensus statements on the current landscape of artificial intelligence applications in endoscopy, addressing roadblocks, and advancing artificial intelligence in gastroenterology.

Gastrointestinal endoscopy Apr 17, 2024
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ASGE) AI Task Force along with experts in endoscopy, technology space, regulatory authorities, and other medical subspecialties initiated a consensus process that analyzed the ...
Natural Language Processing Humans Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal Delphi Technique Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Consensus Machine Learning Gastroenterology
View on PubMed DOI
Popular Topics
Recent Journals