AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Combinatorial feature embedding based on CNN and LSTM for biomedical named entity recognition.

Journal of biomedical informatics
With the rapid advancement of technology and the necessity of processing large amounts of data, biomedical Named Entity Recognition (NER) has become an essential technique for information extraction in the biomedical field. NER, which is a sequence-l...

Technical Note: 3D localization of lung tumors on cone beam CT projections via a convolutional recurrent neural network.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: To design a convolutional recurrent neural network (CRNN) that calculates three-dimensional (3D) positions of lung tumors from continuously acquired cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) projections, and facilitates the sorting and reconstruc...

Deep neural networks for interpreting RNA-binding protein target preferences.

Genome research
Deep learning has become a powerful paradigm to analyze the binding sites of regulatory factors including RNA-binding proteins (RBPs), owing to its strength to learn complex features from possibly multiple sources of raw data. However, the interpreta...

DBT Masses Automatic Segmentation Using U-Net Neural Networks.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
To improve the automatic segmentation accuracy of breast masses in digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) images, we propose a DBT mass automatic segmentation algorithm by using a U-Net architecture. Firstly, to suppress the background tissue noise and e...

Classification of stomach infections: A paradigm of convolutional neural network along with classical features fusion and selection.

Microscopy research and technique
Automated detection and classification of gastric infections (i.e., ulcer, polyp, esophagitis, and bleeding) through wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) is still a key challenge. Doctors can identify these endoscopic diseases by using the computer-aided...

Deep learning-based automated detection of glaucomatous optic neuropathy on color fundus photographs.

Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie
PURPOSE: To develop a deep learning approach based on deep residual neural network (ResNet101) for the automated detection of glaucomatous optic neuropathy (GON) using color fundus images, understand the process by which the model makes predictions, ...

Single-cell dispensing and 'real-time' cell classification using convolutional neural networks for higher efficiency in single-cell cloning.

Scientific reports
Single-cell dispensing for automated cell isolation of individual cells has gained increased attention in the biopharmaceutical industry, mainly for production of clonal cell lines. Here, machine learning for classification of cell images is applied ...

Convolutional neural network enhancement of fast-scan low-dose cone-beam CT images for head and neck radiotherapy.

Physics in medicine and biology
To improve image quality and CT number accuracy of fast-scan low-dose cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) through a deep-learning convolutional neural network (CNN) methodology for head-and-neck (HN) radiotherapy. Fifty-five paired CBCT and CT image...

Hand Gesture Recognition Using Compact CNN Via Surface Electromyography Signals.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
By training the deep neural network model, the hidden features in Surface Electromyography(sEMG) signals can be extracted. The motion intention of the human can be predicted by analysis of sEMG. However, the models recently proposed by researchers of...

Prediction of the inhibitory concentrations of chloroquine derivatives using deep neural networks models.

Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics
In recent years, deep neural networks have begun to receive much attention, which has obvious advantages in feature extraction and modeling. However, in the using of deep neural networks for the QSAR modeling process, the selection of various paramet...