AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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An interpretable crop leaf disease and pest identification model based on prototypical part network and contrastive learning.

Scientific reports
The disease and pest recognition algorithms based on computer vision can automatically process and analyze a large amount of disease and pest images, thereby achieving rapid and accurate identification of disease and pest categories on crop leaves. C...

Novel morphological indexes for quantitative evaluation of cerebral aneurysm irregularity.

Scientific reports
A cerebral aneurysm may present irregularities associated with rupture risks. However, conventional morphological parameters are limited in evaluating the aneurysm irregularity. Although the mass moment of inertia has been devised for the irregularit...

Web based AI-driven framework combining multi-modal data with CNN and LLM for Parkinson's disease diagnosis.

Scientific reports
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by a wide spectrum of motor and non-motor symptoms, often leading to delayed or inaccurate diagnosis. Conventional diagnostic methods frequently suffer from limited se...

Leveraging fundus images for on device eye disease diagnosis with AI powered lightweight software hardware framework.

Scientific reports
Vision loss due to illness can result from various medical conditions that affect the eyes. Advanced devices like OCT and ultra-widefield retinal cameras are expensive, making them less accessible in resource-limited settings. While eye image capture...

A gated temporal attention based intra prediction framework for robust deepfake video detection.

Scientific reports
The increasing use of manipulated videos has raised serious concerns in digital security and media authenticity. Deepfakes are particularly challenging to detect due to their realistic facial movements and seamless frame transitions. To overcome the ...

A Feature Extraction and Selection Framework for Electrocorticography-Based Neural Activity Classification.

Journal of medical systems
Electrocorticography (ECoG) signals provide a valuable window into neural activity, yet their complex structure makes reliable classification challenging. This study addresses the problem by proposing a feature-selective framework that integrates mul...

Application of deep learning in behavior recognition and early warning system for campus safety management.

PloS one
Campus safety is an essential concern as schools, colleges, and universities work to create secure environments for students, staff, and visitors. Many existing security systems are not fully effective at detecting unusual behaviors or sending fast a...

Delineating SARS-CoV-2 spike protein and antibodies interaction interfaces via siamese neural networks: A geometric and image-based analysis.

PloS one
The analysis of molecular interactions between antigens and antibodies is crucial for understanding the immunological mechanisms underlying the immune response and for developing effective therapies against various diseases. In this context, the abil...

E-RespiNet: An LLM-ELECTRA driven triple-stream CNN with feature fusion for asthma classification.

PloS one
Respiratory disease diagnosis remains challenging in resource-constrained settings, where limited specialist expertise contributes to diagnostic uncertainties affecting over 300 million people worldwide. This study presents E-RespiNet, a novel multi-...

Harris Hawks optimization based deep learning models for heart disease diagnosis.

Scientific reports
The medical community demands accurate predictive models for early heart disease diagnosis because heart disease remains a significant worldwide health concern. Deep learning research presents a predictive system for heart disease that uses K-mode cl...