AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Sex-related patterns in the electroencephalogram and their relevance in machine learning classifiers.

Human brain mapping
Deep learning is increasingly being proposed for detecting neurological and psychiatric diseases from electroencephalogram (EEG) data but the method is prone to inadvertently incorporate biases from training data and exploit illegitimate patterns. Th...

Fixed-time periodic stabilization of discontinuous reaction-diffusion Cohen-Grossberg neural networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
This paper aims to study the fixed-time stabilization of a class of delayed discontinuous reaction-diffusion Cohen-Grossberg neural networks. Firstly, by providing some relaxed conditions containing indefinite functions and based on inequality techni...

Adaptive Memory of a Neuromorphic Transistor with Multi-Sensory Signal Fusion.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
One of the ultimate goals of artificial intelligence is to achieve the capability of memory evolution and adaptability to changing environments, which is termed adaptive memory. To realize adaptive memory in artificial neuromorphic devices, artificia...

Machine learning applications for early detection of esophageal cancer: a systematic review.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
INTRODUCTION: Esophageal cancer (EC) is a significant global health problem, with an estimated 7th highest incidence and 6th highest mortality rate. Timely diagnosis and treatment are critical for improving patients' outcomes, as over 40% of patients...

Deep learning neural network derivation and testing to distinguish acute poisonings.

Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology
INTRODUCTION: Acute poisoning is a significant global health burden, and the causative agent is often unclear. The primary aim of this pilot study was to develop a deep learning algorithm that predicts the most probable agent a poisoned patient was e...

A novel CS-NET architecture based on the unification of CNN, SVM and super-resolution spectrogram to monitor and classify blood pressure using photoplethysmography.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
CONTEXT: Continuous blood pressure (BP) monitoring plays an important role while treating various cardiovascular diseases and hypertension. A high correlation between arterial blood pressure (ABP) and Photoplethysmogram (PPG) signal enables using a P...

Quantum recurrent neural networks for sequential learning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Quantum neural network (QNN) is one of the promising directions where the near-term noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices could find advantageous applications against classical resources. Recurrent neural networks are the most fundamental n...

An unsupervised two-step training framework for low-dose computed tomography denoising.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Although low-dose computed tomography (CT) imaging has been more widely adopted in clinical practice to reduce radiation exposure to patients, the reconstructed CT images tend to have more noise, which impedes accurate diagnosis. Recently...

Deep-learning based segmentation of ultrasound adipose image for liposuction.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: To develop an automatic and reliable ultrasonic visual system for robot- or computer-assisted liposuction, we examined the use of deep learning for the segmentation of adipose ultrasound images in clinical and educational settings.