AIMC Topic: Neuroimaging

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DeepASD: a deep adversarial-regularized graph learning method for ASD diagnosis with multimodal data.

Translational psychiatry
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a prevalent neurological condition with multiple co-occurring comorbidities that seriously affect mental health. Precisely diagnosis of ASD is crucial to intervention and rehabilitation. A single modality may not ful...

Predicting multiple sclerosis disease progression and outcomes with machine learning and MRI-based biomarkers: a review.

Journal of neurology
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a demyelinating neurological disorder with a highly heterogeneous clinical presentation and course of progression. Disease-modifying therapies are the only available treatment, as there is no known cure for the disease. Car...

Comorbidity-based framework for Alzheimer's disease classification using graph neural networks.

Scientific reports
Alzheimer's disease (AD), the most prevalent form of dementia, requires early prediction for timely intervention. Current deep learning approaches, particularly those using traditional neural networks, face challenges such as handling high-dimensiona...

Classification of Alzheimer disease using DenseNet-201 based on deep transfer learning technique.

PloS one
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a brain illness that causes gradual memory loss. AD has no treatment and cannot be cured, so early detection is critical. Various AD diagnosis approaches are used in this regard, but Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) provid...

Houston, We Have AI Problem! Quality Issues with Neuroimaging-Based Artificial Intelligence in Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review.

Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society
In recent years, many neuroimaging studies have applied artificial intelligence (AI) to facilitate existing challenges in Parkinson's disease (PD) diagnosis, prognosis, and intervention. The aim of this systematic review was to provide an overview of...

A minimalistic approach to classifying Alzheimer's disease using simple and extremely small convolutional neural networks.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: There is a broad interest in deploying deep learning-based classification algorithms to identify individuals with Alzheimer's disease (AD) from healthy controls (HC) based on neuroimaging data, such as T1-weighted Magnetic Resonance Imagi...

Identifying neuroimaging biomarkers in major depressive disorder using machine learning algorithms and functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) during verbal fluency task.

Journal of affective disorders
One of the most prevalent psychiatric disorders is major depressive disorder (MDD), which increases the probability of suicidal ideation or untimely demise. Abnormal frontal hemodynamic changes detected by functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS...

Machine Learning and Deep Learning Approaches in Lifespan Brain Age Prediction: A Comprehensive Review.

Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)
The concept of 'brain age', derived from neuroimaging data, serves as a crucial biomarker reflecting cognitive vitality and neurodegenerative trajectories. In the past decade, machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) integration has transformed t...

Neuro-XAI: Explainable deep learning framework based on deeplabV3+ and bayesian optimization for segmentation and classification of brain tumor in MRI scans.

Journal of neuroscience methods
The prevalence of brain tumor disorders is currently a global issue. In general, radiography, which includes a large number of images, is an efficient method for diagnosing these life-threatening disorders. The biggest issue in this area is that it t...

BrainSegFounder: Towards 3D foundation models for neuroimage segmentation.

Medical image analysis
The burgeoning field of brain health research increasingly leverages artificial intelligence (AI) to analyze and interpret neuroimaging data. Medical foundation models have shown promise of superior performance with better sample efficiency. This wor...