AIMC Topic: Nitrogen Dioxide

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Combining citizen science and deep learning for large-scale estimation of outdoor nitrogen dioxide concentrations.

Environmental research
Reliable estimates of outdoor air pollution concentrations are needed to support global actions to improve public health. We developed a new approach to estimating annual average outdoor nitrogen dioxide (NO) concentrations using approximately 20,000...

Deep learning for predicting the occurrence of cardiopulmonary diseases in Nanjing, China.

Chemosphere
The efficiency of disease prevention and medical care service necessitated the prediction of incidence. However, predictive accuracy and power were largely impeded in a complex system including multiple environmental stressors and health outcome of w...

A comparison of linear regression, regularization, and machine learning algorithms to develop Europe-wide spatial models of fine particles and nitrogen dioxide.

Environment international
Empirical spatial air pollution models have been applied extensively to assess exposure in epidemiological studies with increasingly sophisticated and complex statistical algorithms beyond ordinary linear regression. However, different algorithms hav...

Cluster-based bagging of constrained mixed-effects models for high spatiotemporal resolution nitrogen oxides prediction over large regions.

Environment international
BACKGROUND: Accurate estimation of nitrogen dioxide (NO) and nitrogen oxide (NO) concentrations at high spatiotemporal resolutions is crucial for improving evaluation of their health effects, particularly with respect to short-term exposures and acut...

Understanding the importance of key risk factors in predicting chronic bronchitic symptoms using a machine learning approach.

BMC medical research methodology
BACKGROUND: Chronic respiratory symptoms involving bronchitis, cough and phlegm in children are underappreciated but pose a significant public health burden. Efforts for prevention and management could be supported by an understanding of the relative...

Mapping real-time air pollution health risk for environmental management: Combining mobile and stationary air pollution monitoring with neural network models.

Journal of environmental management
Air pollution poses health concerns at the global scale. The challenge of managing air pollution is significant because of the many air pollutants, insufficient funds for monitoring and abatement programs, and political and social challenges in defin...

Using wavelet-feedforward neural networks to improve air pollution forecasting in urban environments.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
The paper presents the screening of various feedforward neural networks (FANN) and wavelet-feedforward neural networks (WFANN) applied to time series of ground-level ozone (O3), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and particulate matter (PM10 and PM2.5 fractions...

Low-cost sensors for atmospheric NO measurement: A review.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Nitrogen dioxide (NO) is a major air pollutant in urban areas, prompting the development of numerous analytical methods for its monitoring. Among these, the chemiluminescence method stands out as the most commonly used and is widely regarded as a ref...

Improved surface NO Retrieval: Double-layer machine learning model construction and spatio-temporal characterization analysis in China (2018-2023).

Journal of environmental management
As an important atmospheric pollutant causing serious harm to human health and the natural environment, monitoring of surface NO (SNO) level is of critical importance. However, the current SNO retrieval models neglect to consider the influence of NO ...

Traffic-related air pollution backcasting using convolutional neural network and long short-term memory approach.

The Science of the total environment
Air pollution backcasting, especially nitrogen dioxide (NO), is crucial in epidemiological studies, thus enabling the reconstruction of historical exposure levels for assessing long-term health effects. Changes in NO concentrations in urban areas are...