AIMC Topic: Photosynthesis

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Photosynthetic performance index (PIabs) and malondialdehyde (MDA) content determine rice biomass under combined salt stress and prohexadione-calcium treatment.

BMC plant biology
BACKGROUND: Plant growth regulators (PGRs) have proven effective in alleviating salt stress damage in crops, yet the predictive hierarchy of physiological traits governing biomass under combined salt-PGR regimes remains unclear. In this study, we app...

Estimating Tea Plant Physiological Parameters Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Imagery and Machine Learning Algorithms.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Tea ( L.) holds agricultural economic value and forestry carbon sequestration potential, with Taiwan's annual tea production exceeding TWD 7 billion. However, climate change-induced stressors threaten tea plant growth, photosynthesis, yield, and qual...

Predicting the diversity of photosynthetic light-harvesting using thermodynamics and machine learning.

PLoS computational biology
Oxygenic photosynthesis is responsible for nearly all biomass production on Earth, and may have been a prerequisite for establishing a complex biosphere rich in multicellular life. Life on Earth has evolved to perform photosynthesis in a wide range o...

Optimizing chickpea yield prediction under wilt disease through synergistic integration of biophysical and image parameters using machine learning models.

Scientific reports
Crop health assessment and early yield predictions are highly crucial under biotic stress conditions for crop management and market planning by farmers and policy planners. The objective of this study was, therefore, to assess the impact of different...

Increased chloroplast occupancy in bundle sheath cells of rice hap3H mutants revealed by Chloro-Count: a new deep learning-based tool.

The New phytologist
There is an increasing demand to boost photosynthesis in rice to increase yield potential. Chloroplasts are the site of photosynthesis, and increasing their number and size is a potential route to elevate photosynthetic activity. Notably, bundle shea...

Predicting photosynthetic bacteria-derived protein synthesis from wastewater using machine learning and causal inference.

Bioresource technology
Causal inference-assisted machine learning was used to predict photosynthetic bacterial (PSB) protein production capacity and identify key factors. The extreme gradient boosting algorithm effectively predicted protein content, while the gradient boos...

Machine learning reveals the transcriptional regulatory network and circadian dynamics of PCC 7942.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
is an important cyanobacterium that serves as a versatile and robust model for studying circadian biology and photosynthetic metabolism. Its transcriptional regulatory network (TRN) is of fundamental interest, as it orchestrates the cell's adaptatio...

New Strategies for constructing and analyzing semiconductor photosynthetic biohybrid systems based on ensemble Machine learning Models: Visualizing complex mechanisms and yield prediction.

Bioresource technology
Photosynthetic biohybrid systems (PBSs) composed of semiconductor-microbial hybrids provide a novel approach for converting light into chemical energy. However, comprehending the intricate interactions between materials and microbes that lead to PBSs...

Plastic particles and fluorescent brightener co-modify Chlorella pyrenoidosa photosynthesis and a machine learning approach predict algae growth.

Journal of hazardous materials
Global release of plastics exerts various impacts on the ecological cycle, particularly on primary photosynthesis, while the impacts of plastic additives are unknown. As a carrier of fluorescent brightener, plastic particles co-modify Chlorella pyren...

Understanding the phytotoxic effects of organic contaminants on rice through predictive modeling with molecular descriptors: A data-driven analysis.

Journal of hazardous materials
The widespread introduction of organic compounds into environments poses significant risks to ecosystems. Assessing the adverse effects of organic contaminants on crops is crucial for ensuring food safety. However, laboratory research is often time-c...