AIMC Topic: Radiation Dosage

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Task-specific spatial resolution properties of iterative and deep learning-based reconstructions in computed tomography: Comparison using tasks assuming small and large enhanced vessels.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
PURPOSE: The present study aims to evaluate TTFs of deep-learning-based image reconstruction (DLIR) and iterative reconstruction (IR) in computed tomography (CT) using a conventional task with a rod object with a diameter of 30 mm and a newly-propose...

Application of deep learning image reconstruction in low-dose chest CT scan.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: Deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) is a new reconstruction method for maintaining image quality at reduced radiation dose. The purpose of this study was to compare image quality of reduced-dose DLIR images with the standard-dose ada...

Low-radiation dose scan protocol for preoperative imaging for dental implant surgery using deep learning-based reconstruction in multidetector CT.

Oral radiology
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to investigate the impact of a deep learning-based reconstruction (DLR) technique on image quality and reduction of radiation exposure, and to propose a low-dose multidetector-row computed tomography (MDCT) scan protocol ...

Image Quality and Lesion Detectability of Lower-Dose Abdominopelvic CT Obtained Using Deep Learning Image Reconstruction.

Korean journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the image quality and lesion detectability of lower-dose CT (LDCT) of the abdomen and pelvis obtained using a deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) algorithm compared with those of standard-dose CT (SDCT) images.

Deep learning image reconstruction algorithm for abdominal multidetector CT at different tube voltages: assessment of image quality and radiation dose in a phantom study.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To compare the image quality and radiation dose of a deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) algorithm compared with iterative reconstruction (IR) and filtered back projection (FBP) at different tube voltages and tube currents.

Diagnostic validation of a deep learning nodule detection algorithm in low-dose chest CT: determination of optimized dose thresholds in a virtual screening scenario.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of dose reduction on the performance of a deep learning (DL)-based computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system regarding pulmonary nodule detection in a virtual screening scenario.

High-strength deep learning image reconstruction in coronary CT angiography at 70-kVp tube voltage significantly improves image quality and reduces both radiation and contrast doses.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To explore the use of 70-kVp tube voltage combined with high-strength deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR-H) in reducing radiation and contrast doses in coronary CT angiography (CCTA) in patients with body mass index (BMI) < 26 kg/m,...

Denoising of pediatric low dose abdominal CT using deep learning based algorithm.

PloS one
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate standard dose-like computed tomography (CT) images generated by a deep learning method, trained using unpaired low-dose CT (LDCT) and standard-dose CT (SDCT) images.

Performance of a deep learning-based CT image denoising method: Generalizability over dose, reconstruction kernel, and slice thickness.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Deep learning (DL) is rapidly finding applications in low-dose CT image denoising. While having the potential to improve the image quality (IQ) over the filtered back projection method (FBP) and produce images quickly, performance generaliza...