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Semiconductors

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Who is the Winner? Memristive-CMOS Hybrid Modules: CNN-LSTM Versus HTM.

IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems
Hierarchical, modular and sparse information processing are signature characteristics of biological neural networks. These aspects have been the backbone of several artificial neural network designs of the brain-like networks, including Hierarchical ...

Junctionless Poly-GeSn Ferroelectric Thin-Film Transistors with Improved Reliability by Interface Engineering for Neuromorphic Computing.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Ferroelectric HfZrO (Fe-HZO) with a larger remnant polarization () is achieved by using a poly-GeSn film as a channel material as compared with a poly-Ge film because of the lower thermal expansion that induces higher stress. Then two-stage interface...

Semiconductor Quantum Dots for Memories and Neuromorphic Computing Systems.

Chemical reviews
The continued growth in the demand of data storage and processing has spurred the development of high-performance storage technologies and brain-inspired neuromorphic hardware. Semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) offer an appealing option for these appl...

An Array of MOX Sensors and ANNs to Assess Grated Parmigiano Reggiano Cheese Packs' Compliance with CFPR Guidelines.

Biosensors
Parmigiano Reggiano cheese is one of the most appreciated Italian foods on account of its high nutrient content and taste. Due to its high cost, these characteristics make this product subject to counterfeiting in different forms. In this study, an a...

Ultrafast optical integration and pattern classification for neuromorphic photonics based on spiking VCSEL neurons.

Scientific reports
In today's data-driven world, the ability to process large data volumes is crucial. Key tasks, such as pattern recognition and image classification, are well suited for artificial neural networks (ANNs) inspired by the brain. Neuromorphic computing a...

High-Throughput and Autonomous Grazing Incidence X-ray Diffraction Mapping of Organic Combinatorial Thin-Film Library Driven by Machine Learning.

ACS combinatorial science
High-throughput X-ray diffraction (XRD) is one of the most indispensable techniques to accelerate materials research. However, the conventional XRD analysis with a large beam spot size may not best appropriate in a case for characterizing organic mat...

Hysteresis Modulation on Van der Waals-Based Ferroelectric Field-Effect Transistor by Interfacial Passivation Technique and Its Application in Optic Neural Networks.

Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
2D semiconductor-based ferroelectric field effect transistors (FeFETs) have been considered as a promising artificial synaptic device for implementation of neuromorphic computing systems. However, an inevitable problem, interface traps at the 2D semi...

Recursive Threshold Logic-A Bioinspired Reconfigurable Dynamic Logic System With Crossbar Arrays.

IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems
The neuron behavioral models are inspired by the principle of the firing of neurons, and weighted accumulation of charge for a given set of input stimuli. Biological neurons show dynamic behavior through its feedback and feedforward time-dependent re...

Neuromorphic Binarized Polariton Networks.

Nano letters
The rapid development of artificial neural networks and applied artificial intelligence has led to many applications. However, current software implementation of neural networks is severely limited in terms of performance and energy efficiency. It is...

Dielectric Engineered Two-Dimensional Neuromorphic Transistors.

Nano letters
Two-dimensional (2D) materials, which exhibit planar-wafer technique compatibility and pure electrically triggered communication, have established themselves as potential candidates in neuromorphic architecture integration. However, the current 2D ar...