AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted

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EEGDepressionNet: A Novel Self Attention-Based Gated DenseNet With Hybrid Heuristic Adopted Mental Depression Detection Model Using EEG Signals.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
World Health Organization (WHO) has identified depression as a significant contributor to global disability, creating a complex thread in both public and private health. Electroencephalogram (EEG) can accurately reveal the working condition of the hu...

Conv-RGNN: An efficient Convolutional Residual Graph Neural Network for ECG classification.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Electrocardiogram (ECG) analysis is crucial in diagnosing cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). It is important to consider both temporal and spatial features in ECG analysis to improve automated CVDs diagnosis. Significant progre...

Cross-subject emotion recognition in brain-computer interface based on frequency band attention graph convolutional adversarial neural networks.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: Emotion is an important area in neuroscience. Cross-subject emotion recognition based on electroencephalogram (EEG) data is challenging due to physiological differences between subjects. Domain gap, which refers to the different distribut...

Speech synthesis from three-axis accelerometer signals using conformer-based deep neural network.

Computers in biology and medicine
Silent speech interfaces (SSIs) have emerged as innovative non-acoustic communication methods, and our previous study demonstrated the significant potential of three-axis accelerometer-based SSIs to identify silently spoken words with high classifica...

SSGCNet: A Sparse Spectra Graph Convolutional Network for Epileptic EEG Signal Classification.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
In this article, we propose a sparse spectra graph convolutional network (SSGCNet) for epileptic electroencephalogram (EEG) signal classification. The goal is to develop a lightweighted deep learning model while retaining a high level of classificati...

SleepGCN: A transition rule learning model based on Graph Convolutional Network for sleep staging.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Automatic sleep staging is essential for assessing and diagnosing sleep disorders, serving millions of people who suffer from them. Numerous sleep staging models have been proposed recently, but most of them have not fully e...

A dual-region speech enhancement method based on voiceprint segmentation.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Single-channel speech enhancement primarily relies on deep learning models to recover clean speech signals from noise-contaminated speech. These models establish a mapping relationship between noisy and clean speech. However, considering the sparse d...

A Novel TCN-LSTM Hybrid Model for sEMG-Based Continuous Estimation of Wrist Joint Angles.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Surface electromyography (sEMG) offers a novel method in human-machine interactions (HMIs) since it is a distinct physiological electrical signal that conceals human movement intention and muscle information. Unfortunately, the nonlinear and non-smoo...

CTNet: a convolutional transformer network for EEG-based motor imagery classification.

Scientific reports
Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology bridges the direct communication between the brain and machines, unlocking new possibilities for human interaction and rehabilitation. EEG-based motor imagery (MI) plays a pivotal role in BCI, enabling the tr...

Bio-inspired EEG signal computing using machine learning and fuzzy theory for decision making in future-oriented brain-controlled vehicles.

SLAS technology
One kind of autonomous vehicle that can take instructions from the driver by reading their electroencephalogram (EEG) signals using a Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) is called a Brain-Controlled Vehicle (BCV). The operation of such a vehicle is greatl...