AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Sleep Stages

Showing 191 to 200 of 216 articles

Clear Filters

Large-scale assessment of consistency in sleep stage scoring rules among multiple sleep centers using an interpretable machine learning algorithm.

Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine
STUDY OBJECTIVES: Polysomnography is the gold standard in identifying sleep stages; however, there are discrepancies in how technicians use the standards. Because organizing meetings to evaluate this discrepancy and/or reach a consensus among multipl...

Expert-level automated sleep staging of long-term scalp electroencephalography recordings using deep learning.

Sleep
STUDY OBJECTIVES: Develop a high-performing, automated sleep scoring algorithm that can be applied to long-term scalp electroencephalography (EEG) recordings.

Deep learning enables sleep staging from photoplethysmogram for patients with suspected sleep apnea.

Sleep
STUDY OBJECTIVES: Accurate identification of sleep stages is essential in the diagnosis of sleep disorders (e.g. obstructive sleep apnea [OSA]) but relies on labor-intensive electroencephalogram (EEG)-based manual scoring. Furthermore, long-term asse...

Beyond K-complex binary scoring during sleep: probabilistic classification using deep learning.

Sleep
STUDY OBJECTIVES: K-complexes (KCs) are a recognized electroencephalography marker of sensory processing and a defining feature of sleep stage 2. KC frequency and morphology may also be reflective of sleep quality, aging, and a range of sleep and sen...

Automatic sleep staging using heart rate variability, body movements, and recurrent neural networks in a sleep disordered population.

Sleep
STUDY OBJECTIVES: To validate a previously developed sleep staging algorithm using heart rate variability (HRV) and body movements in an independent broad cohort of unselected sleep disordered patients.

Sleep staging from electrocardiography and respiration with deep learning.

Sleep
STUDY OBJECTIVES: Sleep is reflected not only in the electroencephalogram but also in heart rhythms and breathing patterns. We hypothesized that it is possible to accurately stage sleep based on the electrocardiogram (ECG) and respiratory signals.

Temporal dependency in automatic sleep scoring via deep learning based architectures: An empirical study.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
The present study evaluates how effectively a deep learning based sleep scoring system does encode the temporal dependency from raw polysomnography signals. An exhaustive range of neural networks, including state of the art architecture, have been us...

TinySleepNet: An Efficient Deep Learning Model for Sleep Stage Scoring based on Raw Single-Channel EEG.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Deep learning has become popular for automatic sleep stage scoring due to its capability to extract useful features from raw signals. Most of the existing models, however, have been overengineered to consist of many layers or have introduced addition...

Automatic Sleep Stage Classification using Marginal Hilbert Spectrum Features and a Convolutional Neural Network.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
In this paper, we propose a novel method of automatic sleep stage classification based on single-channel electroencephalography (EEG). First, we use marginal Hilbert spectrum (MHS) to depict time-frequency domain features of five sleep stages of 30-s...

Automated sleep stage scoring of the Sleep Heart Health Study using deep neural networks.

Sleep
STUDY OBJECTIVES: Polysomnography (PSG) scoring is labor intensive and suffers from variability in inter- and intra-rater reliability. Automated PSG scoring has the potential to reduce the human labor costs and the variability inherent to this task. ...