AIMC Topic: Social Justice
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An Ethical Framework for the Design, Development, Implementation, and Assessment of Drones Used in Public Healthcare.
Science and engineering ethics
Jun 23, 2020
The use of drones in public healthcare is suggested as a means to improve efficiency under constrained resources and personnel. This paper begins by framing drones in healthcare as a social experiment where ethical guidelines are needed to protect th...
Ethics Implications of the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Violence Risk Assessment.
The journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law
May 14, 2020
Artificial intelligence is rapidly transforming the landscape of medicine. Specifically, algorithms powered by deep learning are already gaining increasingly wide adoption in fields such as radiology, pathology, and preventive medicine. Forensic psyc...
From What to How: An Initial Review of Publicly Available AI Ethics Tools, Methods and Research to Translate Principles into Practices.
Science and engineering ethics
Dec 11, 2019
The debate about the ethical implications of Artificial Intelligence dates from the 1960s (Samuel in Science, 132(3429):741-742, 1960. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.132.3429.741 ; Wiener in Cybernetics: or control and communication in the animal an...
Ensuring Fairness in Machine Learning to Advance Health Equity.
Annals of internal medicine
Dec 4, 2018
Machine learning is used increasingly in clinical care to improve diagnosis, treatment selection, and health system efficiency. Because machine-learning models learn from historically collected data, populations that have experienced human and struct...
The Ugly Truth About Ourselves and Our Robot Creations: The Problem of Bias and Social Inequity.
Science and engineering ethics
Sep 21, 2017
Recently, there has been an upsurge of attention focused on bias and its impact on specialized artificial intelligence (AI) applications. Allegations of racism and sexism have permeated the conversation as stories surface about search engines deliver...
Robotic Nudges: The Ethics of Engineering a More Socially Just Human Being.
Science and engineering ethics
Mar 4, 2015
Robots are becoming an increasingly pervasive feature of our personal lives. As a result, there is growing importance placed on examining what constitutes appropriate behavior when they interact with human beings. In this paper, we discuss whether co...
Implications of Large Language Models for Clinical Practice: Ethical Analysis Through the Principlism Framework.
Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
Feb 1, 2025
INTRODUCTION: The potential applications of large language models (LLMs)-a form of generative artificial intelligence (AI)-in medicine and health care are being increasingly explored by medical practitioners and health care researchers.
Justice, Vulnerable Populations, and the Use of Conversational AI in Psychotherapy.
The American journal of bioethics : AJOB
May 1, 2023
Conversational Artificial Intelligence and the Potential for Epistemic Injustice.
The American journal of bioethics : AJOB
May 1, 2023
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