AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Vulnerable Populations

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Fuzzy Logic: vulnerability of women who have sex with women to sexually transmitted infections.

Revista brasileira de enfermagem
OBJECTIVE: To describe the possibility of applying Fuzzy Logic in analyzing the vulnerability of Women Who Have Sex with Women to Sexually Transmitted Infections/HIV/AIDS.

Socio-demographic predictors of not having private dental insurance coverage: machine-learning algorithms may help identify the disadvantaged.

BMC public health
BACKGROUND: For accessing dental care in Canada, approximately 62% of the population has employment-based insurance, 6% have some publicly funded coverage, and 32% have to pay out-of pocket. Those with no insurance or public coverage find dental care...

Underserved populations and health equity in dermatology: Digital medicine and the role of artificial intelligence.

Clinics in dermatology
We have reviewed the current literature focused on the role of artificial intelligence (AI) for underserved populations and health equity in dermatology. Studies evaluating the utility and safety of AI model builds, and how they meet predefined bench...

[Development and validation of a tool for the systematic identification of social vulnerabilities in cancer patients: the DEFCO tool].

Bulletin du cancer
INTRODUCTION: Literature suggests that patients from deprived backgrounds are less likely to adhere to their treatments, continue to expose themselves to risk factors and, as a result, have poorer health outcomes. It is therefore crucial to identify ...

Artificial intelligence: a useful tool in active tuberculosis screening among vulnerable groups in Romania - advantages and limitations.

Frontiers in public health
INTRODUCTION: Despite advances in diagnostic technologies for tuberculosis (TB), global control of this disease requires improved technologies for active case finding in selected vulnerable populations. The integration of artificial intelligence (AI)...

Is Generative AI Increasing the Risk for Technology-Mediated Trauma Among Vulnerable Populations?

Nursing inquiry
The proliferation of Generative Artificial Intelligence (Generative AI) has led to an increased reliance on AI-generated content for designing and deploying digital health interventions. While generative AI has the potential to facilitate and automat...

The feasibility and cost-effectiveness of implementing mobile low-dose computed tomography with an AI-based diagnostic system in underserved populations.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) significantly increases early detection rates of lung cancer and reduces lung cancer-related mortality by 20%. However, many significant screening barriers remain. This study conduct an initial feasibil...

Extreme Weather, Vulnerable Populations, and Mental Health: The Timely Role of AI Interventions.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Environmental disasters are becoming increasingly frequent and severe, disproportionately impacting vulnerable populations who face compounded risks due to intersectional factors such as gender, socioeconomic status, rural residence, and cultural ide...

Testing a Machine Learning-Based Adaptive Motivational System for Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Smokers (Adapt2Quit): Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.

JMIR research protocols
BACKGROUND: Individuals who are socioeconomically disadvantaged have high smoking rates and face barriers to participating in smoking cessation interventions. Computer-tailored health communication, which is focused on finding the most relevant messa...