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Surgical Instruments

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Streamlining surgical trays for common pediatric urology Procedures: A quality improvement initiative.

Journal of pediatric urology
INTRODUCTION: Procedures involving the external genitalia are the most common pediatric urologic operations. Our group identified excess instrumentation for these cases to be a potential cause of operating room (OR) inefficiency at our large, freesta...

Cost analysis of supply chain management of Da Vinci surgical instruments: A retrospective study.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BACKGROUND: Da Vinci surgery is used extensively, but the high costs of the surgical instrument are a serious clinical and management problem.

Click-on fluorescence detectors: using robotic surgical instruments to characterize molecular tissue aspects.

Journal of robotic surgery
Fluorescence imaging is increasingly being implemented in surgery. One of the drawbacks of its application is the need to switch back-and-forth between fluorescence- and white-light-imaging settings and not being able to dissect safely under fluoresc...

Transfer of learned dynamics between different surgical robots and operative configurations.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Using the da Vinci Research Kit (dVRK), we propose and experimentally demonstrate transfer learning (Xfer) of dynamics between different configurations and robots distributed around the world. This can extend recent research using neural net...

Validation of Machine Learning-Based Automated Surgical Instrument Annotation Using Publicly Available Intraoperative Video.

Operative neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.)
BACKGROUND: Intraoperative tool movement data have been demonstrated to be clinically useful in quantifying surgical performance. However, collecting this information from intraoperative video requires laborious hand annotation. The ability to automa...

Evaluation of user-interfaces for controlling movements of virtual minimally invasive surgical instruments.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: Recent tele-mentoring technologies for minimally invasive surgery (MIS) augments the operative field with movements of virtual surgical instruments as visual cues. The objective of this work is to assess different user-interfaces that eff...

A parallel network utilizing local features and global representations for segmentation of surgical instruments.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Automatic image segmentation of surgical instruments is a fundamental task in robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery, which greatly improves the context awareness of surgeons during the operation. A novel method based on Mask R-CNN is pro...

Precision forceps tracking and localisation using a Kalman filter for continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: Continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis (CCC) requires surgeons to manipulate fragile eye tissue at the microscale. The limited perceptual accuracy of surgeons makes it difficult to precisely position the forceps. Robot technology provides a...

Limited generalizability of single deep neural network for surgical instrument segmentation in different surgical environments.

Scientific reports
Clarifying the generalizability of deep-learning-based surgical-instrument segmentation networks in diverse surgical environments is important in recognizing the challenges of overfitting in surgical-device development. This study comprehensively eva...

Development and validation of a deep-learning based assistance system for enhancing laparoscopic control level.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Inter-operator variations in the level of intraoperative laparoscope control by surgeons influence surgical outcomes. We aimed to construct a laparoscopic surgery quantification system (LSQS) for real-time evaluation of the surge...