AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Vision, Ocular

Showing 91 to 100 of 133 articles

Clear Filters

Neurofuzzy c-Means Network-Based SCARA Robot for Head Gimbal Assembly (HGA) Circuit Inspection.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Decision and control of SCARA robot in HGA (head gimbal assembly) inspection line is a very challenge issue in hard disk drive (HDD) manufacturing. The HGA circuit called slider FOS is a part of HDD which is used for reading and writing data inside t...

A Novel Artificial Organic Control System for Mobile Robot Navigation in Assisted Living Using Vision- and Neural-Based Strategies.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Robots in assisted living (RAL) are an alternative to support families and professional caregivers with a wide range of possibilities to take care of elderly people. Navigation of mobile robots is a challenging problem due to the uncertainty and dyna...

Modeling the Human Visuo-Motor System to Support Remote-Control Operation.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The working hypothesis in this project is that gaze interactions play a central role in structuring the joint control and guidance strategy of the human operator performing spatial tasks. Perceptual guidance and control is the idea that the visual an...

Intelligent Multimodal Framework for Human Assistive Robotics Based on Computer Vision Algorithms.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Assistive technologies help all persons with disabilities to improve their accessibility in all aspects of their life. The AIDE European project contributes to the improvement of current assistive technologies by developing and testing a modular and ...

Shared spatiotemporal category representations in biological and artificial deep neural networks.

PLoS computational biology
Visual scene category representations emerge very rapidly, yet the computational transformations that enable such invariant categorizations remain elusive. Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) perform visual categorization at near human-level ac...

Active Perception With Dynamic Vision Sensors. Minimum Saccades With Optimum Recognition.

IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems
Vision processing with dynamic vision sensors (DVSs) is becoming increasingly popular. This type of a bio-inspired vision sensor does not record static images. The DVS pixel activity relies on the changes in light intensity. In this paper, we introdu...

Shaping the collision selectivity in a looming sensitive neuron model with parallel ON and OFF pathways and spike frequency adaptation.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Shaping the collision selectivity in vision-based artificial collision-detecting systems is still an open challenge. This paper presents a novel neuron model of a locust looming detector, i.e. the lobula giant movement detector (LGMD1), in order to p...

Market penetration of intersection AEB: Characterizing avoided and residual straight crossing path accidents.

Accident; analysis and prevention
Car occupants account for one third of all junction fatalities in the European Union. Driver warning can reduce intersection accidents by up to 50 percent; adding Autonomous Emergency Braking (AEB) delivers a reduction of up to 70 percent. However, t...

Image processing strategies based on saliency segmentation for object recognition under simulated prosthetic vision.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Current retinal prostheses can only generate low-resolution visual percepts constituted of limited phosphenes which are elicited by an electrode array and with uncontrollable color and restricted grayscale. Under this visual...

From biokinematics to a robotic active vision system.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Barn owls move their heads in very particular motions, compensating for the quasi-immovability of their eyes. These efficient predators often perform peering side-to-side head motions when scanning their surroundings and seeking prey. In this work, w...