AIMC Topic: Vocabulary, Controlled

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An automatic system to identify heart disease risk factors in clinical texts over time.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Despite recent progress in prediction and prevention, heart disease remains a leading cause of death. One preliminary step in heart disease prediction and prevention is risk factor identification. Many studies have been proposed to identify risk fact...

Coronary artery disease risk assessment from unstructured electronic health records using text mining.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Coronary artery disease (CAD) often leads to myocardial infarction, which may be fatal. Risk factors can be used to predict CAD, which may subsequently lead to prevention or early intervention. Patient data such as co-morbidities, medication history,...

Annotating longitudinal clinical narratives for de-identification: The 2014 i2b2/UTHealth corpus.

Journal of biomedical informatics
The 2014 i2b2/UTHealth natural language processing shared task featured a track focused on the de-identification of longitudinal medical records. For this track, we de-identified a set of 1304 longitudinal medical records describing 296 patients. Thi...

Adapting existing natural language processing resources for cardiovascular risk factors identification in clinical notes.

Journal of biomedical informatics
The 2014 i2b2 natural language processing shared task focused on identifying cardiovascular risk factors such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels, obesity and smoking status among other factors found in health records of diabetic patients...

CRFs based de-identification of medical records.

Journal of biomedical informatics
De-identification is a shared task of the 2014 i2b2/UTHealth challenge. The purpose of this task is to remove protected health information (PHI) from medical records. In this paper, we propose a novel de-identifier, WI-deId, based on conditional rand...

Mining heart disease risk factors in clinical text with named entity recognition and distributional semantic models.

Journal of biomedical informatics
We present the design, and analyze the performance of a multi-stage natural language processing system employing named entity recognition, Bayesian statistics, and rule logic to identify and characterize heart disease risk factor events in diabetic p...

Risk factor detection for heart disease by applying text analytics in electronic medical records.

Journal of biomedical informatics
In the United States, about 600,000 people die of heart disease every year. The annual cost of care services, medications, and lost productivity reportedly exceeds 108.9 billion dollars. Effective disease risk assessment is critical to prevention, ca...

A fuzzy-ontology-oriented case-based reasoning framework for semantic diabetes diagnosis.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
OBJECTIVE: Case-based reasoning (CBR) is a problem-solving paradigm that uses past knowledge to interpret or solve new problems. It is suitable for experience-based and theory-less problems. Building a semantically intelligent CBR that mimic the expe...

Active learning: a step towards automating medical concept extraction.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: This paper presents an automatic, active learning-based system for the extraction of medical concepts from clinical free-text reports. Specifically, (1) the contribution of active learning in reducing the annotation effort and (2) the robu...

Normalizing clinical terms using learned edit distance patterns.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
BACKGROUND: Variations of clinical terms are very commonly encountered in clinical texts. Normalization methods that use similarity measures or hand-coded approximation rules for matching clinical terms to standard terminologies have limited accuracy...