AI Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

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A novel flexible near-infrared endoscopic device that enables real-time artificial intelligence fluorescence tissue characterization.

PloS one
Real-time endoscopic rectal lesion characterization employing artificial intelligence (AI) and near-infrared (NIR) imaging of the fluorescence perfusion indicator agent Indocyanine Green (ICG) has demonstrated promise. However, commercially available...

Sustainable visions: unsupervised machine learning insights on global development goals.

PloS one
The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development of the United Nations outlines 17 goals for countries of the world to address global challenges in their development. However, the progress of countries towards these goal has been slower than expected and,...

Advancing pearl millet yield forecasting: Comparative analysis of individual and ensemble machine learning approaches over Rajasthan, India.

PloS one
Pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) is a resilient crop known for its ability to thrive in arid and semi-arid regions, making it a crucial staple in regions prone to drought. Rajasthan, a state in India, emerged as the top producer of pearl millet. ...

Early warning strategies for corporate operational risk: A study by an improved random forest algorithm using FCM clustering.

PloS one
To enhance the accuracy and response speed of the risk early warning system, this study develops a novel early warning system that combines the Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) clustering algorithm and the Random Forest (RF) model. Firstly, based on operational r...

A fuzzy robust optimization model for dual objective forward and reverse logistics networks considering carbon emissions.

PloS one
The inherent unpredictability within the low-carbon integrated supply chain logistics network complicates its management. This paper endeavours to address the challenge of designing a low-carbon logistics network within a context of uncertainty and w...

Using statistical modelling and machine learning in detecting bone properties: A systematic review protocol.

PloS one
INTRODUCTION: Osteoporosis, a common condition characterised by decreased bone mass and microarchitectural deterioration, leading to increased fracture risk, is a significant health concern. Traditional diagnostic methods, such as Dual-energy X-ray A...

Analysing how AI-powered chatbots influence destination decisions.

PloS one
This study aims to explore the role of destination chatbots as innovative tools in travel planning, focusing on their ability to enhance user experiences and influence decision-making processes. Based on the Technology Acceptance Model, Enterprise Co...

Deep learning-based prediction of atrial fibrillation from polar transformed time-frequency electrocardiogram.

PloS one
Portable and wearable electrocardiogram (ECG) devices are increasingly utilized in healthcare for monitoring heart rhythms and detecting cardiac arrhythmias or other heart conditions. The integration of ECG signal visualization with AI-based abnormal...

Algorithm, expert, or both? Evaluating the role of feature selection methods on user preferences and reliance.

PloS one
The integration of users and experts in machine learning is a widely studied topic in artificial intelligence literature. Similarly, human-computer interaction research extensively explores the factors that influence the acceptance of AI as a decisio...

Point-of-interest recommender model using geo-tagged photos in accordance with imperialist Fuzzy C-means clustering.

PloS one
Although recommender systems (RSs) strive to provide recommendations based on individuals' histories and preferences, most recommendations made by these systems do not utilize location and time-based information. This paper presents a travel recommen...