Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 1,531 to 1,540 of 6,930 articles

Deep quanvolutional neural networks with enhanced trainability and gradient propagation.

Scientific reports
In this paper, we explore methods to enhance the performance of one of the frequently used variants of Quantum Convolutional Neural Networks, known as Quanvolutional Neural Networks (QuNNs) by introducing trainable quanvolutional layers and addressin... read more 

Plant leaf disease detection using vision transformers for precision agriculture.

Scientific reports
Plant diseases cause major crop losses worldwide, making early detection essential for sustainable farming. Traditional methods need large training datasets, are expensive, and may overfit. In leaf image analysis, convolutional neural networks (CNNs)... read more 

Optimizing lightweight neural networks for efficient mobile edge computing.

Scientific reports
In the era of rapid technological advancement, Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) has become essential for supporting latency-sensitive applications such as internet of things, autonomous driving, and smart cities. However, efficient resource allocation rem... read more 

Benthic communities on restored coral reefs confer equivalent aesthetic value to healthy reefs.

Scientific reports
Coral reefs are valuable ecosystems that provide diverse ecosystem services to people. For example, many reefs have exceptionally high tourism value, attracting visitors to experience their ecologically and visually rich reef habitat. However, human-... read more 

Exploration of shared pathogenic factors and causative genes in early-stage endometrial cancer and osteoarthritis.

Scientific reports
Osteoarthritis (OA) has been implicated in the development and progression of early-stage endometrial cancer (EC), suggesting shared pathogenic factors between the two diseases. This study aimed to investigate the causal relationship between OA and E... read more 

The singing style of female roles in ethnic opera under artificial intelligence and deep neural networks.

Scientific reports
With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence technology, efficiently extracting and analyzing music performance style features has become an important topic in the field of music information processing. This work focuses on the classificatio... read more 

AI-supported versus manual microscopy of Kato-Katz smears for diagnosis of soil-transmitted helminth infections in a primary healthcare setting.

Scientific reports
Soil-transmitted helminths primarily comprise Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura, and hookworms, infecting more than 600 million people globally, particularly in underserved communities. Manual microscopy of Kato-Katz thick smears is a widely ... read more 

AI driven prediction of early age compressive strength in ultra high performance fiber reinforced concrete.

Scientific reports
Ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete (UHPFRC) is an exceptional type of cementitious composite with superior mechanical and durability performances. Achieving these properties involves maintaining a low water-to-cement ratio, optimizing a... read more 

Attention-based hybrid deep learning model with CSFOA optimization and G-TverskyUNet3+ for Arabic sign language recognition.

Scientific reports
Arabic sign language (ArSL) is a visual-manual language which facilitates communication among Deaf people in the Arabic-speaking nations. Recognizing the ArSL is crucial due to variety of reasons, including its impact on the Deaf populace, education,... read more 

Predicting flexural strength of hybrid FRP-steel reinforced beams using symbolic regression and ML techniques.

Scientific reports
Hybrid fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) and steel reinforced concrete (hybrid FRP-steel RC) beams have gained recognition for their exceptional flexural performance, surpassing that of beams reinforced exclusively with FRP bars (FRP-RC). However, curre... read more