Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 331 to 340 of 157,320 articles

"How can we involve Patients?" - Students' perspectives on embedding PPIE into a doctoral training centre for AI in medical diagnosis and care.

Research involvement and engagement Jul 7, 2025
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Letter to the editor concerning "Machine learning-based models for outcome prediction in skull base and spinal chordomas: a systematic review and meta-analysis" by B. Hajikarimloo, et al. (Eur spine J [2025]: doi: 10.1007/s00586-025-09053-y).

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society Jul 7, 2025
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Machine learning identifies KRT8 dysregulation and endothelial remodeling in Moyamoya disease.

Scientific reports Jul 7, 2025
Moyamoya disease (MMD) is a rare occlusive cerebrovascular disease, and its pathological mechanism remains unclear at present. The abnormal vascular remodeling may be involved in vascular endothelial cells. In this study, RNA seq was performed on the...
Humans Machine Learning Biomarkers Female Adult Male Middle Aged Gene Expression Profiling Gene Regulatory Networks Vascular Remodeling Endothelial Cells Moyamoya Disease
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Spatio-temporal transformer and graph convolutional networks based traffic flow prediction.

Scientific reports Jul 7, 2025
Traffic flow prediction is a core component of intelligent transportation systems, providing accurate decision support for traffic management and urban planning. Traffic flow data exhibits highly complex spatiotemporal characteristics due to the intr...
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Dynamicasome-a molecular dynamics-guided and AI-driven pathogenicity prediction catalogue for all genetic mutations.

Communications biology Jul 7, 2025
Advances in genomic medicine accelerate the identification of mutations in disease-associated genes, but the pathogenicity of many mutations remains unknown, hindering their use in diagnostics and clinical decision-making. Predictive AI models are ge...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Artificial Intelligence Mutation Molecular Dynamics Simulation Mixed Function Oxygenases
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External validation of an artificial intelligence tool for fracture detection in children with osteogenesis imperfecta: a multireader study.

European radiology Jul 7, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To determine the performance of a commercially available AI tool for fracture detection when used in children with osteogenesis imperfecta (OI).
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Machine Learning Identifies Sexual Behavior Subgroups Among Men Who Have Sex with Men in Switzerland.

Archives of sexual behavior Jul 7, 2025
Sexual behavior is heterogeneous and dynamic. Characterization of such complexity constitutes evidence for public health authorities and caregivers concerned with the framing of sexual health messages aimed at specific subgroups. We developed a machi...
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A 4×256 Gbps silicon transmitter with on-chip adaptive dispersion compensation.

Nature communications Jul 7, 2025
The exponential growth of data traffic propelled by cloud computing and artificial intelligence necessitates advanced optical interconnect solutions. While wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) enhances optical module transmission capacity, chromati...
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Evaluation of retrieval-augmented generation and large language models in clinical guidelines for degenerative spine conditions.

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society Jul 7, 2025
PURPOSE: Degenerative spinal diseases often require complex, patient-specific treatment, presenting a compelling challenge for artificial intelligence (AI) integration into clinical practice. While existing literature has focused on ChatGPT-4o perfor...
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Identification and validation of glucocorticoid receptor and programmed cell death-related genes in spinal cord injury using machine learning.

Scientific reports Jul 7, 2025
Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a severe neurological disorder, with glucocorticoids like methylprednisolone commonly used for treatment. However, their efficacy and risks remain controversial. Programmed cell death (PCD) mechanisms have been increasingl...
Humans Machine Learning Glucocorticoids Gene Expression Profiling Protein Interaction Maps Gene Regulatory Networks Databases, Genetic Apoptosis Gene Expression Regulation Spinal Cord Injuries Receptors, Glucocorticoid
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