Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 331 to 340 of 199,772 articles

Bioactive compounds for neuroinflammation and neuropathic pain management: molecular and cellular mechanisms.

Inflammopharmacology
Bioactive compounds are a promising multi-target strategy for managing neuroinflammation and chronic pain. Bioactive compounds such as Paeonol, Kaempferol, and Acteoside demonstrate significant analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting pr... read more 

Integrative Transcriptomic, Network, and Machine Learning Analyses Identify Genistein and Resveratrol-Associated Therapeutic Targets in Alzheimer's Disease.

Molecular neurobiology
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a multifactorial neurodegenerative disorder characterized by complex molecular alterations across multiple brain regions. In this study, we applied an integrative systems-level framework combining multi-region transcriptom... read more 

A machine learning‑enhanced serum metabolomics model for non‑invasive detection of gastric cancer.

Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society
BACKGROUND: Gastric cancer (GC) is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths globally, with early detection crucial for improving survival. Current non-invasive biomarkers lack sensitivity in early stages, necessitating more accurate diagnostic tools.... read more 

ABCA8 drives bone loss via disrupting Th17/Treg imbalance: a novel immunometabolic target for osteoporosis.

Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]
BACKGROUND: Osteoporosis is a metabolic bone disease characterized by reduced bone mass and microarchitectural deterioration, with complex involvement of molecular networks and immune-associated transcriptional dysregulation. OBJECTIVE: This study ai... read more 

Symbolic Acceleration and Embodied Integration: Toward a Developmental Framework of Identity Reconstruction.

Integrative psychological & behavioral science
Identity is a multi-level integrative process involving coordinated development across affective, symbolic, and embodied systems-a process of progressive self-organization that is biologically paced, relationally embedded, and irreducibly enacted thr... read more 

A novel peak-searching method for multiple radioisotopes based on deep learning.

Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine
Gamma-ray spectroscopy is the cornerstone of nuclear security, arms control verification, and emergency response. However, traditional radionuclide identification methods struggle with the massive data streams and complex multi-nuclide environments c... read more 

Network Methods for Diagonal Integration of Unpaired Single-Cell Multi-Omics Data: A Review.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Advances in single-cell sequencing have enabled multi-omics profiling at unprecedented resolution; however, mass spectrometry-based single-cell proteomics (scMS) remains inherently destructive, precluding simultaneous transcriptomic captu... read more 

The relationship between AI self-efficacy and critical thinking among nursing students: A network analysis.

Nurse education in practice
AIM: This study used network analysis to characterize the internal structure of artificial intelligence self-efficacy (AISE) among nursing students and to examine how specific AISE components related to critical thinking (CT). BACKGROUND: As artifici... read more 

Flexible electrospun microcone-array SERS swab for rapid on-site detection of saffron adulteration.

Talanta
Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) has attracted increasing attention in food authenticity testing due to its high sensitivity toward dyes and trace molecular contaminants. However, its practical application to filament-type herbal materials su... read more 

Translating lineage-resolved single-cell programs to bulk clinical prognosis: Adversarial generative learning reveals lineage-informed immune - stromal - epithelial risk signatures.

Computational biology and chemistry
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer transcriptional programs span malignant epithelial cells, and the tumor microenvironment (TME), yet tumor-normal contrasts are often confounded by lineage identity and cell-type composition, limiting clinically actionable si... read more