Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 3,701 to 3,710 of 169,519 articles

Integrating bioinformatics analysis, machine learning, and experimental validation to identify pyroptosis-related genes in the diagnosis of sepsis combined with acute liver failure.

Hereditas
BACKGROUND: Sepsis is frequently combined with acute liver failure (ALF), a critical determinant in the mortality of septic patients. Pyroptosis is a significant form of programmed cell death that plays an important role in the inflammatory response.... read more 

PC-SRGAN: Physically Consistent Super-Resolution Generative Adversarial Network for General Transient Simulations.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Machine Learning, particularly Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), has revolutionised Super-Resolution (SR). However, generated images often lack physical meaningfulness, which is essential for scientific applications. Our approach, PC-SRGAN, enh... read more 

Exploring Interactive Simulation of Grass Display Color Characteristic Based on Real-World Conditions

arXiv
Recent research has focused on incorporating media into living environments via color-controlled materials and image display. In particular, grass-based displays have drawn attention as landscape-friendly interactive interfaces. To develop the gras... read more 

Scientific planning of dynamic crops in complex agricultural landscapes based on adaptive optimization hybrid SA-GA method.

Scientific reports
Effective dynamic agricultural planning is crucial for optimising resource allocation and ensuring income stability, yet conventional methods often face limitations in adapting to the complex and variable conditions of mountainous regions, particular... read more 

How do experts classify sepsis cases for sepsis surveillance? Lessons learned from a Behavioural Artificial Intelligence Technology (BAIT) approach.

Journal of critical care
OBJECTIVES: To identify relevant objective variables for retrospective identification of 'suspected infection' and sepsis, using behavioural artificial intelligence technology (BAIT), and to explore the accuracy of this approach for sepsis surveillan... read more 

Adaptive Backtracking for Privacy Protection in Large Language Models

arXiv
The preservation of privacy has emerged as a critical topic in the era of artificial intelligence. However, current work focuses on user-oriented privacy, overlooking severe enterprise data leakage risks exacerbated by the Retrieval-Augmented Gener... read more 

Predicting COVID-19 severity in pediatric patients using machine learning: a comparative analysis of algorithms and ensemble methods.

Scientific reports
COVID-19 has posed a significant global health challenge, affecting individuals across all age groups. While extensive research has focused on adults, pediatric patients exhibit distinct clinical characteristics that necessitate specialized predictiv... read more 

Multimodal Alzheimer's disease recognition from image, text and audio.

Scientific reports
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that significantly affects cognitive function. One widely used diagnostic approach involves analyzing patients' verbal descriptions of pictures. While prior studies have primarily f... read more 

Screening, identification, and experimental validation of SUMOylation biomarkers in Parkinson's disease.

Hereditas
BACKGROUND: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disorder. The role of protein post-translational modifications (PTMs), especially small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) conjugation (SUMOylation), in PD pathogenesis remains unclear. T... read more 

Advanced machine learning for innovative drug discovery.

Journal of cheminformatics
This editorial presents an analysis of the articles published in the Journal of Cheminformatics Special Issue "AI in Drug Discovery". We review how novel machine learning developments are enhancing structural-based drug discovery; providing better fo... read more