Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 73,441 to 73,450 of 235,503 articles

Tuning antibody stability and function by rational designs of framework mutations.

mAbs
Artificial intelligence and machine learning models have been developed to engineer antibodies for specific recognition of antigens. These approaches, however, often focus on the antibody complementarity-determining region (CDR) whilst ignoring the i... read more 

Neural Topology Optimization Via Active Learning for Efficient Channel Design in Turbulent Mass Transfer.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
The design of fluid channel structures of reactors or separators of chemical processes is a key to enhancing the mass transfer processes inside the devices. However, systematically designing channel topological structures remains challenging for comp... read more 

Synergistic innovation in organ-on-a-chip and organoid technologies: Reshaping the future of disease modeling, drug development and precision medicine.

Protein & cell
FDA issued guidance on April 10th, 2025 to phase out animal trials in favor of organoids and organ-on-a-chip systems. This pivotal move was swiftly followed by National Institutes of Health (NIH) on April 29th, when it inaugurated the Office of Resea... read more 

Computational exploration of global venoms for antimicrobial discovery with Venomics artificial intelligence.

Nature communications
The rise of antibiotic-resistant pathogens, particularly gram-negative bacteria, highlights the urgent need for novel therapeutics. Drug-resistant infections now contribute to approximately 5 million deaths annually, yet traditional antibiotic discov... read more 

Towards energy-efficient joint relay selection and resource allocation for D2D communication using hybrid heuristic-based deep learning.

Scientific reports
Fifth generation (5G) networks are desired to offer improved data rates employed for enhancing innovations of device-to-device (D2D) communication, small base stations densification, and multi-tier heterogeneous networks. In relay-assisted D2D commun... read more 

Neural network based AI model for lung health assessment.

Scientific reports
Treating pulmonary diseases is pivotal in healthcare since they are the third leading cause of mortality globally. To aid medical experts in diagnosis, various studies have been conducted using artificial intelligence (AI) compatible devices to analy... read more 

Machine learning-based prediction of antimicrobial resistance and identification of AMR-related SNPs in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

BMC genomic data
BACKGROUND: Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) is a human-specific pathogen that primarily infects humans, causing tuberculosis (TB). Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in MTB presents a formidable challenge to global health. The employment of machine lear... read more 

Deep Learning Photo Processing for Periodontitis Screening.

Journal of dental research
Late detection of periodontitis has significant health implications. Screening via oral images may serve as an accessible nonclinical method. This study tested the hypothesis that diagnostic information in oral images can aid a deep learning algorith... read more 

Establishing a comprehensive artificial intelligence lifecycle framework for laboratory medicine and pathology: A series introduction.

American journal of clinical pathology
OBJECTIVE: Despite exponential growth in artificial intelligence (AI) research for laboratory medicine and pathology, a significant gap exists between model development and clinical AI implementation. This article introduces a structured framework, t... read more 

Strain-Engineered Adaptive 2D Photodetectors: A New Approach to Miniaturized Reconstructive Spectrometry.

Nano letters
We present adaptive, strain-engineered photodetectors based on 2D semiconductors. Our devices present a footprint of only about 40 × 20 μm, and they are fabricated on transparent polypropylene substrates and integrate lithographically designed microh... read more