The establishment of machine learning prognostic prediction models for pineal region tumors based on SEER-A multicenter real-world study.

Journal: European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology
Published Date: Apr 22, 2025

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Pineal region tumors (PRT) are rare intracranial neoplasms with diverse pathological types and growth characteristics, leading to varied clinical manifestations. This study aims to develop machine learning (ML) models for survival prediction, offering valuable insights for medical practice in the management of PRTs.

Authors

  • Hao Wu
    Zhejiang Institute of Tianjin University (Shaoxing), Shaoxing, China.
  • Aierpati Maimaiti
    Department of Neurosurgery, Xinjiang Medical University Affiliated First Hospital, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 840017, People's Republic of China.
  • Jinlong Huang
    Department of Neurosurgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
  • Jing Xue
    Shandong University School of Medicine, Shandong University Jinan, P. R. China.
  • Qiang Fu
    Department of Sociology, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6 T 1Z1.
  • Zening Wang
    Department of Neurosurgery, Neurosurgery Centre, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830054, China; Key Laboratory of Precision Diagnosis and Clinical Translation for Neurological Tumors of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830054, China.
  • Mamutijiang Muertizha
    Department of Neurosurgery, Neurosurgery Centre, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830054, China; Key Laboratory of Precision Diagnosis and Clinical Translation for Neurological Tumors of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830054, China.
  • Yang Li
    Occupation of Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
  • Di Li
    Department of Urology, General Hospital of the Air Force, PLA, No. 30 Fucheng Road Haidian District, Beijing, 100142 China.
  • Qingjiu Zhou
    Department of Neurosurgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China.
  • Yongxin Wang
    School of Measurement and Control Technology and Communication Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China.

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