Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)
Jan 26, 2024
This study aims to construct and evaluate a deep learning model, utilizing ultrasound images, to accurately differentiate benign and malignant thyroid nodules. The objective includes visualizing the model's process for interpretability and comparing ...
Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)
Dec 16, 2023
Brain tumors are often fatal. Therefore, accurate brain tumor image segmentation is critical for the diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring of patients with these tumors. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a commonly used imaging technique for capturi...
Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)
Dec 15, 2023
We present a pipeline in which machine learning techniques are used to automatically identify and evaluate subtypes of hospital patients admitted between 2017 and 2021 in a large UK teaching hospital. Patient clusters are determined using routinely c...
Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)
Dec 7, 2023
Early de-risking of drug targets and chemistry is essential to provide drug projects with the best chance of success. Target safety assessments (TSAs) use target biology, gene and protein expression data, genetic information from humans and animals, ...
Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)
Dec 6, 2023
The ever-increasing number of chemicals has raised public concerns due to their adverse effects on human health and the environment. To protect public health and the environment, it is critical to assess the toxicity of these chemicals. Traditional ...
Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)
Jul 19, 2023
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) will cause blindness if the detection and treatment are not carried out in the early stages. To create an effective treatment strategy, the severity of the disease must first be divided into referral-warranted diabetic retin...
Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)
Jul 15, 2023
Major retinopathies can differentially impact the arteries and veins. Traditional fundus photography provides limited resolution for visualizing retinal vascular details. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) can provide improved resolution for retinal ...
Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)
Nov 25, 2022
This editorial article aims to highlight advances in artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in five areas: Collaborative AI, Multimodal AI, Human-Centered AI, Equitable AI, and Ethical and Value-based AI in order to cope with future complex socioe...
Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)
Oct 25, 2022
Fully supervised learning for whole slide image-based diagnostic tasks in histopathology is problematic due to the requirement for costly and time-consuming manual annotation by experts. Weakly supervised learning that utilizes only slide-level label...
Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)
Oct 11, 2022
Phenotypic information of patients, as expressed in clinical text, is important in many clinical applications such as identifying patients at risk of hard-to-diagnose conditions. Extracting and inferring some phenotypes from clinical text requires nu...