AI Medical Compendium Journal:
International journal of neural systems

Showing 21 to 30 of 223 articles

Asynchronous Numerical Spiking Neural Membrane Systems with Local Synchronization.

International journal of neural systems
Since the spiking neural P system (SN P system) was proposed in 2006, it has become a research hotspot in the field of membrane computing. The SN P system performs computations through the encoding, processing, and transmission of spiking information...

Efficient EEG Feature Learning Model Combining Random Convolutional Kernel with Wavelet Scattering for Seizure Detection.

International journal of neural systems
Automatic seizure detection has significant value in epilepsy diagnosis and treatment. Although a variety of deep learning models have been proposed to automatically learn electroencephalography (EEG) features for seizure detection, the generalizatio...

Semi-Supervised Semantic Image Segmentation by Deep Diffusion Models and Generative Adversarial Networks.

International journal of neural systems
Typically, deep learning models for image segmentation tasks are trained using large datasets of images annotated at the pixel level, which can be expensive and highly time-consuming. A way to reduce the amount of annotated images required for traini...

Precise Localization for Anatomo-Physiological Hallmarks of the Cervical Spine by Using Neural Memory Ordinary Differential Equation.

International journal of neural systems
In the evaluation of cervical spine disorders, precise positioning of anatomo-physiological hallmarks is fundamental for calculating diverse measurement metrics. Despite the fact that deep learning has achieved impressive results in the field of keyp...

Spatial-Temporal Dynamic Hypergraph Information Bottleneck for Brain Network Classification.

International journal of neural systems
Recently, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have gained widespread application in automatic brain network classification tasks, owing to their ability to directly capture crucial information in non-Euclidean structures. However, two primary challenges per...

Seizure Detection of EEG Signals Based on Multi-Channel Long- and Short-Term Memory-Like Spiking Neural Model.

International journal of neural systems
Seizure is a common neurological disorder that usually manifests itself in recurring seizure, and these seizures can have a serious impact on a person's life and health. Therefore, early detection and diagnosis of seizure is crucial. In order to impr...

Motion Artifact Detection for T1-Weighted Brain MR Images Using Convolutional Neural Networks.

International journal of neural systems
Quality assessment (QA) of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) encompasses several factors such as noise, contrast, homogeneity, and imaging artifacts. Quality evaluation is often not standardized and relies on the expertise, and vigilance of the person...

Automated Quality Assessment of Medical Images in Echocardiography Using Neural Networks with Adaptive Ranking and Structure-Aware Learning.

International journal of neural systems
The quality of medical images is crucial for accurately diagnosing and treating various diseases. However, current automated methods for assessing image quality are based on neural networks, which often focus solely on pixel distortion and overlook t...

A Delayed Spiking Neural Membrane System for Adaptive Nearest Neighbor-Based Density Peak Clustering.

International journal of neural systems
Although the density peak clustering (DPC) algorithm can effectively distribute samples and quickly identify noise points, it lacks adaptability and cannot consider the local data structure. In addition, clustering algorithms generally suffer from hi...

Wavelet Transform, Reconstructed Phase Space, and Deep Learning Neural Networks for EEG-Based Schizophrenia Detection.

International journal of neural systems
This study proposes an innovative expert system that uses exclusively EEG signals to diagnose schizophrenia in its early stages. For diagnosing psychiatric/neurological disorders, electroencephalogram (EEG) testing is considered a financially viable,...