AI Medical Compendium Journal:
JAMA network open

Showing 51 to 60 of 245 articles

Organizational Factors in Clinical Data Sharing for Artificial Intelligence in Health Care.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Limited sharing of data sets that accurately represent disease and patient diversity limits the generalizability of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms in health care.

Perceptions of Data Set Experts on Important Characteristics of Health Data Sets Ready for Machine Learning: A Qualitative Study.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: The lack of data quality frameworks to guide the development of artificial intelligence (AI)-ready data sets limits their usefulness for machine learning (ML) research in health care and hinders the diagnostic excellence of developed clin...

Algorithmic Fairness of Machine Learning Models for Alzheimer Disease Progression.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Predictive models using machine learning techniques have potential to improve early detection and management of Alzheimer disease (AD). However, these models potentially have biases and may perpetuate or exacerbate existing disparities.

Generative Artificial Intelligence for Chest Radiograph Interpretation in the Emergency Department.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Multimodal generative artificial intelligence (AI) methodologies have the potential to optimize emergency department care by producing draft radiology reports from input images.

Accuracy and Reliability of Chatbot Responses to Physician Questions.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Natural language processing tools, such as ChatGPT (generative pretrained transformer, hereafter referred to as chatbot), have the potential to radically enhance the accessibility of medical information for health professionals and patien...

APPRAISE-AI Tool for Quantitative Evaluation of AI Studies for Clinical Decision Support.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Artificial intelligence (AI) has gained considerable attention in health care, yet concerns have been raised around appropriate methods and fairness. Current AI reporting guidelines do not provide a means of quantifying overall quality of...