AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Journal of digital imaging

Showing 11 to 20 of 271 articles

COVID-19 Severity Prediction from Chest X-ray Images Using an Anatomy-Aware Deep Learning Model.

Journal of digital imaging
The COVID-19 pandemic has been adversely affecting the patient management systems in hospitals around the world. Radiological imaging, especially chest x-ray and lung Computed Tomography (CT) scans, plays a vital role in the severity analysis of hosp...

Consistency of Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based Diagnostic Support Software in Short-term Digital Mammography Reimaging After Core Needle Biopsy.

Journal of digital imaging
To evaluate the consistency in the performance of Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based diagnostic support software in short-term digital mammography reimaging after core needle biopsy. Of 276 women who underwent short-term (<3 mo) serial digital mammog...

Patient Identification Based on Deep Metric Learning for Preventing Human Errors in Follow-up X-Ray Examinations.

Journal of digital imaging
Biological fingerprints extracted from clinical images can be used for patient identity verification to determine misfiled clinical images in picture archiving and communication systems. However, such methods have not been incorporated into clinical ...

Deep Ensembles Are Robust to Occasional Catastrophic Failures of Individual DNNs for Organs Segmentations in CT Images.

Journal of digital imaging
Deep neural networks (DNNs) have recently showed remarkable performance in various computer vision tasks, including classification and segmentation of medical images. Deep ensembles (an aggregated prediction of multiple DNNs) were shown to improve a ...

Using Deep Learning to Detect the Presence and Location of Hemoperitoneum on the Focused Assessment with Sonography in Trauma (FAST) Examination in Adults.

Journal of digital imaging
Abdominal ultrasonography has become an integral component of the evaluation of trauma patients. Internal hemorrhage can be rapidly diagnosed by finding free fluid with point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) and expedite decisions to perform lifesaving int...

An AI-Based Image Quality Control Framework for Knee Radiographs.

Journal of digital imaging
Image quality control (QC) is crucial for the accurate diagnosis of knee diseases using radiographs. However, the manual QC process is subjective, labor intensive, and time-consuming. In this study, we aimed to develop an artificial intelligence (AI)...

Enhancement of Non-Linear Deep Learning Model by Adjusting Confounding Variables for Bone Age Estimation in Pediatric Hand X-rays.

Journal of digital imaging
In medicine, confounding variables in a generalized linear model are often adjusted; however, these variables have not yet been exploited in a non-linear deep learning model. Sex plays important role in bone age estimation, and non-linear deep learni...

Smart IoT in Breast Cancer Detection Using Optimal Deep Learning.

Journal of digital imaging
IoT in healthcare systems is currently a viable option for providing higher-quality medical care for contemporary e-healthcare. Using an Internet of Things (IoT)-based smart healthcare system, a trustworthy breast cancer classification method called ...

Discrimination Between Glioblastoma and Solitary Brain Metastasis Using Conventional MRI and Diffusion-Weighted Imaging Based on a Deep Learning Algorithm.

Journal of digital imaging
This study aims to develop and validate a deep learning (DL) model to differentiate glioblastoma from single brain metastasis (BM) using conventional MRI combined with diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI). Preoperative conventional MRI and DWI of 202 pat...

Deep-Stacked Convolutional Neural Networks for Brain Abnormality Classification Based on MRI Images.

Journal of digital imaging
An automated diagnosis system is crucial for helping radiologists identify brain abnormalities efficiently. The convolutional neural network (CNN) algorithm of deep learning has the advantage of automated feature extraction beneficial for an automate...