AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Materials horizons

Showing 1 to 10 of 27 articles

Memristive neuromorphic interfaces: integrating sensory modalities with artificial neural networks.

Materials horizons
The advent of the Internet of Things (IoT) has led to exponential growth in data generated from sensors, requiring efficient methods to process complex and unstructured external information. Unlike conventional von Neumann sensory systems with separa...

Empowering artificial muscles with intelligence: recent advancements in materials, designs, and manufacturing.

Materials horizons
Drawing on foundational knowledge of the structure and function of biological muscles, artificial muscles have made remarkable strides over the past decade, achieving performance levels comparable to those of their natural counterparts. However, they...

From materials to applications: a review of research on artificial olfactory memory.

Materials horizons
Olfactory memory forms the basis for biological perception and environmental adaptation. Advancing artificial intelligence to replicate this biological perception as artificial olfactory memory is essential. The widespread use of various robotic syst...

Functional antimicrobial peptide-loaded 3D scaffolds for infected bone defect treatment with AI and multidimensional printing.

Materials horizons
Infection is the most prevalent complication of fractures, particularly in open fractures, and often leads to severe consequences. The emergence of bacterial resistance has significantly exacerbated the burden of infection in clinical practice, makin...

Biomimetic fusion: Platyper's dual vision for predicting protein-surface interactions.

Materials horizons
Predicting protein binding with the material surface still remains a challenge. Here, a novel approach, platypus dual perception neural network (Platyper), was developed to describe the interactions in protein-surface systems involving bioceramics wi...

An organic brain-inspired platform with neurotransmitter closed-loop control, actuation and reinforcement learning.

Materials horizons
Organic neuromorphic platforms have recently received growing interest for the implementation and integration of artificial and hybrid neuronal networks. Here, achieving closed-loop and learning/training processes as in the human brain is still a maj...

Stretchable and neuromorphic transistors for pain perception and sensitization emulation.

Materials horizons
Pain perception nociceptors (PPN), an important type of sensory neuron, are capable of sending out alarm signals when the human body is exposed to destructive stimuli. Simulating the human ability to perceive the external environment and spontaneousl...

Multifunctional Eu(III)-modified HOFs: roxarsone and aristolochic acid carcinogen monitoring and latent fingerprint identification based on artificial intelligence.

Materials horizons
The exploration of multifunctional materials and intelligent technologies used for fluorescence sensing and latent fingerprint (LFP) identification is a research hotspot of material science. In this study, an emerging crystalline luminescent material...

Memristors based on NdNiO nanocrystals film as sensory neurons for neuromorphic computing.

Materials horizons
By mimicking the behavior of the human brain, artificial neural systems offer the possibility to further improve computing efficiency and solve the von Neumann bottleneck. In particular, neural systems with perceptual capability expand the applicatio...

Hybrid artificial muscle: enhanced actuation and load-bearing performance an origami metamaterial endoskeleton.

Materials horizons
Owing to their compliance, soft robots demonstrate enhanced compatibility with humans and the environment compared with traditional rigid robots. However, ensuring the working effectiveness of artificial muscles that actuate soft robots in confined s...