AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Pharmacology research & perspectives

Showing 1 to 8 of 8 articles

Identification of repurposable drugs with beneficial effects on glucose control in type 2 diabetes using machine learning.

Pharmacology research & perspectives
Despite effective medications, rates of uncontrolled glucose levels in type 2 diabetes remain high. We aimed to test the utility of machine learning applied to big data in identifying the potential role of concomitant drugs not taken for diabetes whi...

Natural language processing-based assessment of consistency in summaries of product characteristics of generic antimicrobials.

Pharmacology research & perspectives
To investigate consistency in summaries of product characteristics (SmPCs) of generic antimicrobials, we used natural language processing (NLP) to analyze and compare large amounts of text quantifying consistency between original and generic SmPCs. W...

Safety assessment in rats and dogs of Acoustic Cluster Therapy, a novel concept for ultrasound mediated, targeted drug delivery.

Pharmacology research & perspectives
Acoustic Cluster Therapy (ACT) represents a novel concept for targeted drug delivery. Ultrasound is applied to activate intravenously administered free-flowing clusters of microbubbles and microdroplets within the target pathology, depositing 20-30 m...

MAG-DPA curbs inflammatory biomarkers and pharmacological reactivity in cytokine-triggered hyperresponsive airway models.

Pharmacology research & perspectives
Bronchial inflammation contributes to a sustained elevation of airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) in asthma. Conversely, omega-3 fatty acid derivatives have been shown to resolve inflammation in various tissues. Thus, the effects of docosapentaenoic ac...

Non-Linear Dose-Response Relationship for Metformin in Japanese Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: Analysis of Irregular Longitudinal Data by Interpretable Machine Learning Models.

Pharmacology research & perspectives
The dose-response relationship between metformin and change in hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) shows a maximum at 1500-2000 mg/day in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) in the U.S. In Japan, there is little evidence on the HbA1c-lowering effect of high-dose ...

Development of a pharmaceutical science systematic review process using a semi-automated machine learning tool: Intravenous drug compatibility in the neonatal intensive care setting.

Pharmacology research & perspectives
Our objective was to establish and test a machine learning-based screening process that would be applicable to systematic reviews in pharmaceutical sciences. We used the SPIDER (Sample, Phenomenon of Interest, Design, Evaluation, Research type) model...

Combined docking and machine learning identify key molecular determinants of ligand pharmacological activity on β2 adrenoceptor.

Pharmacology research & perspectives
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are valuable therapeutic targets for many diseases. A central question of GPCR drug discovery is to understand what determines the agonism or antagonism of ligands that bind them. Ligands exert their action via the...

Development of a machine learning algorithm for early detection of opioid use disorder.

Pharmacology research & perspectives
BACKGROUND: Opioid use disorder (OUD) affects an estimated 16 million people worldwide. The diagnosis of OUD is commonly delayed or missed altogether. We aimed to test the utility of machine learning in creating a prediction model and algorithm for e...