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The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society

Showing 1 to 10 of 46 articles

Predicting Survival Outcomes in Renal Cell Carcinoma Spinal Metastases: A Multicenter Evaluation of Existing Prognostic Systems.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society May 8, 2025
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Survival prediction models for patients with spinal metastases are crucial for guiding clinical decision-making and optimizing treatment strategies. Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) spinal metastases (RCC-SM) present unique challenges d...
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Human vs. Machine: Deciding on High-Stakes Surgery in Possible Cauda Equina Syndrome.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society May 8, 2025
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Cauda Equina Syndrome (CES) is a spine surgical urgency requiring prompt intervention to prevent neurological deficits. Accurate identification of CES cases needing urgent surgery is essential to avoid long-term sequelae.
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Development of a Novel Machine Learning Model to Automate Vertebral Column Segmentation Utilizing Biplanar Full-body Imaging.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society May 3, 2025
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Degenerative scoliosis (DS) is a common spinal disorder among adults, characterized by lateral curvature of the spine. Recent advancements in biplanar full-body imaging, a low-dose and weight-bearing X-ray modality, facilitate saf...
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GPT4LFS (generative pre-trained transformer 4 omni for lumbar foramina stenosis): enhancing lumbar foraminal stenosis image classification through large multimodal models.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society Mar 27, 2025
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Lumbar foraminal stenosis (LFS) is a common spinal condition that requires accurate assessment. Current magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reporting processes are often inefficient, and while deep learning has potential for improvem...
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Comparative diagnostic accuracy of ChatGPT-4 and machine learning in differentiating spinal tuberculosis and spinal tumors.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society Jan 11, 2025
BACKGROUND: In clinical practice, distinguishing between spinal tuberculosis (STB) and spinal tumors (ST) poses a significant diagnostic challenge. The application of AI-driven large language models (LLMs) shows great potential for improving the accu...
Male Algorithms Middle Aged Retrospective Studies Adult Aged Diagnosis, Differential Sensitivity and Specificity Young Adult Generative Artificial Intelligence Spinal Neoplasms Female Tuberculosis, Spinal Magnetic Resonance Imaging Humans Machine Learning
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Machine learning models for predicting dysphonia following anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: a Swedish Registry Study.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society Nov 4, 2024
BACKGROUND: Dysphonia is one of the more common complications following anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF). ACDF is the gold standard for treating degenerative cervical spine disorders, and identifying high-risk patients is therefore cruc...
Cervical Vertebrae Spinal Fusion Diskectomy Dysphonia Postoperative Complications Registries Male Middle Aged Retrospective Studies Female Aged Adult Sweden Humans Machine Learning
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Development of machine learning model for predicting prolonged operation time in lumbar stenosis undergoing posterior lumbar interbody fusion: a multicenter study.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society Oct 19, 2024
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Longer posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) surgeries for individuals with lumbar spinal stenosis are linked to more complications and negatively affect recovery after the operation. Therefore, there is a critical need for a m...
Retrospective Studies Female Humans Machine Learning Middle Aged Operative Time Spinal Fusion Aged Male Lumbar Vertebrae Spinal Stenosis
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Deep learning model for automated diagnosis of degenerative cervical spondylosis and altered spinal cord signal on MRI.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society Sep 30, 2024
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: A deep learning (DL) model for degenerative cervical spondylosis on MRI could enhance reporting consistency and efficiency, addressing a significant global health issue.
Spondylosis Male Cervical Vertebrae Middle Aged Spinal Stenosis Deep Learning Female Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging Aged Retrospective Studies
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Prediction of primary admission total charges following cervical disc arthroplasty utilizing machine learning.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society Sep 26, 2024
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Cervical disc arthroplasty (CDA) has become an increasingly popular alternative to anterior cervical discectomy and fusion, offering benefits such as motion preservation and reduced risk of adjacent segment disease. Despite its ad...
Arthroplasty Hospital Charges Humans Total Disc Replacement Cervical Vertebrae Female Middle Aged Diskectomy Adult United States Machine Learning Male Retrospective Studies
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Machine learning in the diagnosis, management, and care of patients with low back pain: a scoping review of the literature and future directions.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society Sep 25, 2024
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Low back pain (LBP) remains the leading cause of disability globally. In recent years, machine learning (ML) has emerged as a potentially useful tool to aid the diagnosis, management, and prognostication of LBP.
Humans Machine Learning Low Back Pain
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