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Accidents, Traffic

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Artificial Intelligence-Driven All-Terrain Vehicle Crash Prediction and Prevention System.

Journal of agricultural safety and health
HIGHLIGHTS: An AI-driven system for predicting and preventing ATV crashes was developed. Machine learning model achieved rollover prediction accuracy of over 99%. The system has the potential to significantly reduce ATV-related injuries and fatalitie...

Risk of crashes among self-employed truck drivers: Prevalence evaluation using fatigue data and machine learning prediction models.

Journal of safety research
INTRODUCTION: Transportation companies have increasingly shifted their workforce from permanent to outsourced roles, a trend that has consequences for self-employed truck drivers. This transition leads to extended working hours, resulting in fatigue ...

A machine learning approach to understanding the road and traffic environments of crashes involving driver distraction and inattention (DDI) on rural multilane highways.

Journal of safety research
INTRODUCTION: Driver distraction and inattention (DDI) are major causes of road crashes, especially on rural highways. However, not all instances of distracted or inattentive driving lead to crashes. Previous studies indicate that DDI-related driving...

Joint Driver State Classification Approach: Face Classification Model Development and Facial Feature Analysis Improvement.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Driver drowsiness remains a critical factor in road safety, necessitating the development of robust detection methodologies. This study presents a dual-framework approach that integrates a convolutional neural network (CNN) and a facial landmark anal...

An intelligent network framework for driver distraction monitoring based on RES-SE-CNN.

Scientific reports
As the quantity of motor vehicles and drivers experiences a continuous upsurge, the road driving environment has grown progressively more complex. This complexity has led to a concomitant increase in the probability of traffic accidents. Ample resear...

Simulation of human-vehicle interaction at right-turn unsignalized intersections: A game-theoretic deep maximum entropy inverse reinforcement learning method.

Accident; analysis and prevention
The safety of pedestrians in urban transportation systems has emerged as a significant research topic. As a vulnerable group within this transportation framework, pedestrians encounter heightened safety risks in complex urban road environments. Prote...

A deep transfer learning approach for Real-Time traffic conflict prediction with trajectory data.

Accident; analysis and prevention
Recently, real-time traffic conflict prediction has drawn increasing attention due to its significant potential in proactive traffic safety systems. While various statistical and machine learning models have been developed for conflict prediction, tr...

Critical scenarios adversarial generation method for intelligent vehicles testing based on hierarchical reinforcement architecture.

Accident; analysis and prevention
The widespread deployment of intelligent vehicles necessitates comprehensive testing across diverse driving scenarios. A significant challenge is generating critical testing scenarios to accurately evaluate vehicle performance. To overcome the limita...

Multi-body sensor based drowsiness detection using convolutional programmed transfer VGG-16 neural network with automatic driving mode conversion.

Scientific reports
Many traffic accidents occur nowadays as a result of drivers not paying enough attention or being vigilant. We call this driver sleepiness. This results in numerous unfavourable circumstances that negatively impact people's life. The identification o...

Modeling crash avoidance behaviors in vehicle-pedestrian near-miss scenarios: Curvilinear time-to-collision and Mamba-driven deep reinforcement learning.

Accident; analysis and prevention
Interactions between vehicle-pedestrian at intersections often lead to safety-critical situations. This study aims to model the crash avoidance behaviors of vehicles during interactions with pedestrians in near-miss scenarios, contributing to the dev...