AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Identification of coffee bean varieties using hyperspectral imaging: influence of preprocessing methods and pixel-wise spectra analysis.

Scientific reports
Hyperspectral imaging was used to identify and to visualize the coffee bean varieties. Spectral preprocessing of pixel-wise spectra was conducted by different methods, including moving average smoothing (MA), wavelet transform (WT) and empirical mode...

Leukocyte Image Segmentation Using Novel Saliency Detection Based on Positive Feedback of Visual Perception.

Journal of healthcare engineering
This paper presents a novel method for salient object detection in nature image by simulating microsaccades in fixational eye movements. Due to a nucleated cell usually stained that is salient obviously, the proposed method is suitable to segment nuc...

Deep Learning for Computer Vision: A Brief Review.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Over the last years deep learning methods have been shown to outperform previous state-of-the-art machine learning techniques in several fields, with computer vision being one of the most prominent cases. This review paper provides a brief overview o...

Vineyard water status assessment using on-the-go thermal imaging and machine learning.

PloS one
The high impact of irrigation in crop quality and yield in grapevine makes the development of plant water status monitoring systems an essential issue in the context of sustainable viticulture. This study presents an on-the-go approach for the estima...

Feature expansion by a continuous restricted Boltzmann machine for near-infrared spectrometric calibration.

Analytica chimica acta
A modified algorithm for training a restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM) has been devised and demonstrated for improving the results for partial least squares (PLS) calibration of wheat and meat by near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy. In all cases, the PL...

DeepMitosis: Mitosis detection via deep detection, verification and segmentation networks.

Medical image analysis
Mitotic count is a critical predictor of tumor aggressiveness in the breast cancer diagnosis. Nowadays mitosis counting is mainly performed by pathologists manually, which is extremely arduous and time-consuming. In this paper, we propose an accurate...

O(t)-synchronization and Mittag-Leffler synchronization for the fractional-order memristive neural networks with delays and discontinuous neuron activations.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
This paper investigates O(t)-synchronization and adaptive Mittag-Leffler synchronization for the fractional-order memristive neural networks with delays and discontinuous neuron activations. Firstly, based on the framework of Filippov solution and di...

Deep neural network for traffic sign recognition systems: An analysis of spatial transformers and stochastic optimisation methods.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
This paper presents a Deep Learning approach for traffic sign recognition systems. Several classification experiments are conducted over publicly available traffic sign datasets from Germany and Belgium using a Deep Neural Network which comprises Con...

A novel type of activation function in artificial neural networks: Trained activation function.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Determining optimal activation function in artificial neural networks is an important issue because it is directly linked with obtained success rates. But, unfortunately, there is not any way to determine them analytically, optimal activation functio...

Functional Categorization of Disease Genes Based on Spectral Graph Theory and Integrated Biological Knowledge.

Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
Interaction of multiple genetic variants is a major challenge in the development of effective treatment strategies for complex disorders. Identifying the most promising genes enhances the understanding of the underlying mechanisms of the disease, whi...