AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Dual level dengue diagnosis using lightweight multilayer perceptron with XAI in fog computing environment and rule based inference.

Scientific reports
Over the last fifty years, arboviral infections have made an unparalleled contribution to worldwide disability and morbidity. Globalization, population growth, and unplanned urbanization are the main causes. Dengue is regarded as the most significant...

Leveraging explainable artificial intelligence with ensemble of deep learning model for dementia prediction to enhance clinical decision support systems.

Scientific reports
The prevalence of dementia is growing worldwide due to the fast ageing of the population. Dementia is an intricate illness that is frequently produced by a mixture of genetic and environmental risk factors. There is no treatment for dementia yet; the...

An intelligent optimized object detection system for disabled people using advanced deep learning models with optimization algorithm.

Scientific reports
Visually impaired persons face several problems in their day-to-day lives, and technological intermediaries might help them encounter their challenges. Among other beneficial technologies, object detection (OD) is a computer technology related to ima...

An automated cascade framework for glioma prognosis via segmentation, multi-feature fusion and classification techniques.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Glioma is one of the most lethal types of brain tumors, accounting for approximately 33% of all diagnosed brain tumor cases. Accurate segmentation and classification are crucial for precise glioma characterization, emphasizing early detection of mali...

AMUSET-TICA: A Tensor-Based Approach for Identifying Slow Collective Variables in Biomolecular Dynamics.

Journal of chemical theory and computation
Elucidating collective variables (CVs) for biomolecular dynamics is crucial for understanding numerous biological processes. By leveraging the tensor-train data structure, a multilinear version of the AMUSE (Algorithm for Multiple Unknown Signals) al...

Emission Factor Recommendation for Life Cycle Assessments with Generative AI.

Environmental science & technology
Accurately quantifying greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions is crucial for organizations to measure and mitigate their environmental impact. Life cycle assessment (LCA) estimates the environmental impacts throughout a product's entire lifecycle, from raw m...

In Vitro Study of the Precision and Accuracy of Measurement of the Vascular Inner Diameter on Computed Tomography Angiography Using Deep Learning Image Reconstruction: Comparison With Filtered Back Projection and Iterative Reconstruction.

Journal of computer assisted tomography
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to compare the performance of deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) with that of standard filtered back projection (FBP) and adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction V (ASiR-V) for measurement of the vascular diam...

Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostic Radiology: Where Do We Stand, Challenges, and Opportunities.

Journal of computer assisted tomography
Artificial intelligence (AI) is the most revolutionizing development in the health care industry in the current decade, with diagnostic imaging having the greatest share in such development. Machine learning and deep learning (DL) are subclasses of A...

Evaluating a Convolutional Neural Network Noise Reduction Method When Applied to CT Images Reconstructed Differently Than Training Data.

Journal of computer assisted tomography
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate a narrowly trained convolutional neural network (CNN) denoising algorithm when applied to images reconstructed differently than training data set.

Artificial intelligence in dermatology and healthcare: An overview.

Indian journal of dermatology, venereology and leprology
Many aspects of our life are affected by technology. One of the most discussed advancements of modern technologies is artificial intelligence. It involves computational methods which in some way mimic the human thought process. Just like other branch...