AIMC Topic: Animals

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Deep Learning-Based Segmentation of Morphologically Distinct Rat Hippocampal Reactive Astrocytes After Trimethyltin Exposure.

Toxicologic pathology
As regulators of homeostasis, astrocytes undergo morphological changes after injury to limit the insult in central nervous system (CNS). Trimethyltin (TMT) is a known neurotoxicant that induces reactive astrogliosis in rat CNS. To evaluate the degree...

Context dependent prediction in DNA sequence using neural networks.

PeerJ
One way to better understand the structure in DNA is by learning to predict the sequence. Here, we trained a model to predict the missing base at any given position, given its left and right flanking contexts. Our best-performing model was a neural n...

How do soldier crabs behave when seeing vibrating robots?

Bio Systems
Metaheuristic algorithms are a method of searching for a suboptimal solution and are implemented by a large number of agents, such as a swarm of animals. In this method, it is very important to adjust the relationships and/or interplay between indivi...

Improved Harris Hawks Optimization with Hybrid Deep Learning Based Heating and Cooling Load Prediction on residential buildings.

Chemosphere
In digital era, energy efficient building remains a hot research topic because of increasing concern regarding their environmental impact and energy consumption. Designing a suitable energy efficient building based on their layout namely overall area...

Technical note: Rapid and high-resolution deep learning-based radiopharmaceutical imaging with 3D-CZT Compton camera and sparse projection data.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: The Compton camera (CC) has great potential in nuclear medicine imaging due to the high detection efficiency and the ability to simultaneously detect multi-energy radioactive sources. However, the finite resolution of the detectors will d...

A Survey of Brain-Inspired Intelligent Robots: Integration of Vision, Decision, Motion Control, and Musculoskeletal Systems.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
Current robotic studies are focused on the performance of specific tasks. However, such tasks cannot be generalized, and some special tasks, such as compliant and precise manipulation, fast and flexible response, and deep collaboration between humans...

An affordable and easy-to-use tool for automatic fish length and weight estimation in mariculture.

Scientific reports
Common aquaculture practices involve measuring fish biometrics at different growth stages, which is crucial for feeding regime management and for improving farmed fish welfare. Fish measurements are usually carried out manually on individual fish. Ho...

A novel machine learning-based approach for the detection and analysis of spontaneous synaptic currents.

PloS one
Spontaneous synaptic activity is a hallmark of biological neural networks. A thorough description of these synaptic signals is essential for understanding neurotransmitter release and the generation of a postsynaptic response. However, the complexity...

Understanding transformation tolerant visual object representations in the human brain and convolutional neural networks.

NeuroImage
Forming transformation-tolerant object representations is critical to high-level primate vision. Despite its significance, many details of tolerance in the human brain remain unknown. Likewise, despite the ability of convolutional neural networks (CN...

Learning Across Tasks for Zero-Shot Domain Adaptation From a Single Source Domain.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Domain adaptation techniques learn transferable knowledge from a source domain to a target domain and train models that generalize well in the target domain. Unfortunately, a majority of the existing techniques are only applicable to scenarios that t...