Drug development has become unbearably slow and expensive. A key underlying problem is the clinical prediction challenge: the inability to predict which drug candidates will be safe in the human body and for whom. Recently, a dramatic regulatory chan...
International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
Feb 2, 2023
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence in computer vision has been increasingly adapted in clinical application since the implementation of neural networks, potentially providing incremental information beyond the mere detection of pathology. As its algori...
BACKGROUND: In recent years, with the development of artificial intelligence and deep learning techniques, it has become possible to predict the three-dimensional distribution dose (3D ) of a new patient based on the treatment plans of similar recent...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Feb 2, 2023
The state of the art in violence detection in videos has improved in recent years thanks to deep learning models, but it is still below 90% of average precision in the most complex datasets, which may pose a problem of frequent false alarms in video ...
Cancer radiotherapie : journal de la Societe francaise de radiotherapie oncologique
Feb 2, 2023
PURPOSE: Accurate segmentation of target volumes and organs at risk from computed tomography (CT) images is essential for treatment planning in radiation therapy. The segmentation task is often done manually making it time-consuming. Besides, it is b...
Over the past decade, the amount of biomedical data available has grown at unprecedented rates. Increased automation technology and larger data volumes have encouraged the use of machine learning (ML) or artificial intelligence (AI) techniques for mi...
The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in urology can contribute to a significant improvement with regard to individualization of diagnostics and therapy as well as healthcare cost reduction. The potential applications and advantages of AI in medici...
Medical experts may use Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems with greater trust if these are supported by 'contextual explanations' that let the practitioner connect system inferences to their context of use. However, their importance in improving mo...
Journal of chemical information and modeling
Feb 2, 2023
Chemistry42 is a software platform for small molecule design and optimization that integrates Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques with computational and medicinal chemistry methodologies. Chemistry42 efficiently generates novel molecular structu...
Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society
Feb 1, 2023
BACKGROUND: The examination of the optic nerve head (optic disc) is mandatory in patients with headache, hypertension, or any neurological symptoms, yet it is rarely or poorly performed in general clinics. We recently developed a brain and optic nerv...
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