AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Digital Immunoassay Based on a Programmable-Particle-Decoding Technique for Multitarget Ultrasensitive Detection.

Analytical chemistry
The development of a multitarget ultrasensitive immunoassay is significant to fields such as medical research, clinical diagnosis, and food safety inspection. In this study, an artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted programmable-particle-decoding tech...

Predicting Genetic Disorder and Types of Disorder Using Chain Classifier Approach.

Genes
Genetic disorders are the result of mutation in the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequence which can be developed or inherited from parents. Such mutations may lead to fatal diseases such as Alzheimer's, cancer, Hemochromatosis, etc. Recently, the use ...

Dynamics of Research into Modeling the Power Consumption of Virtual Entities Used in the Telco Cloud.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This article is a graphical, analytical survey of the literature, over the period 2010-2020, on the measurement of power consumption and relevant power models of virtual entities as they apply to the telco cloud. We present a novel review method, tha...

Method for Predicting RUL of Rolling Bearings under Different Operating Conditions Based on Transfer Learning and Few Labeled Data.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
As industrial development increases, electric machine systems are more widely used in industrial production. Rolling bearings play a key role in machine systems and so the prevention of faults in rolling bearings is more important than ever before. R...

Emotion Detection Using Deep Normalized Attention-Based Neural Network and Modified-Random Forest.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In the contemporary world, emotion detection of humans is procuring huge scope in extensive dimensions such as bio-metric security, HCI (human-computer interaction), etc. Such emotions could be detected from various means, such as information integra...

Early Diagnosis of Brain Diseases Using Artificial Intelligence and EV Molecular Data: A Proposed Noninvasive Repeated Diagnosis Approach.

Cells
Brain-derived extracellular vesicles (BDEVs) are released from the central nervous system. Brain-related research and diagnostic techniques involving BDEVs have rapidly emerged as a means of diagnosing brain disorders because they are minimally invas...

Physical deep learning with biologically inspired training method: gradient-free approach for physical hardware.

Nature communications
Ever-growing demand for artificial intelligence has motivated research on unconventional computation based on physical devices. While such computation devices mimic brain-inspired analog information processing, the learning procedures still rely on m...

Intraoperative cytological diagnosis of brain tumours: A preliminary study using a deep learning model.

Cytopathology : official journal of the British Society for Clinical Cytology
BACKGROUND: Intraoperative pathological diagnosis of central nervous system (CNS) tumours is essential to planning patient management in neuro-oncology. Frozen section slides and cytological preparations provide architectural and cellular information...

Intelligent Fault Diagnosis of Industrial Bearings Using Transfer Learning and CNNs Pre-Trained for Audio Classification.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The training of Artificial Intelligence algorithms for machine diagnosis often requires a huge amount of data, which is scarcely available in industry. This work shows that convolutional networks pre-trained for audio classification already contain k...

Hourly Water Level Forecasting in an Hydroelectric Basin Using Spatial Interpolation and Artificial Intelligence.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In this work, a new hydroelectric basin modelling approach is described and applied to the Pontecosi basin, Italy. Several types of data sources were used to learn the model: a number of weather stations, satellite observations, the reanalysis datase...