AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Hip arthroplasty dislocation risk calculator: evaluation of one million primary implants and twenty-five thousand dislocations with deep learning artificial intelligence in a systematic review of reviews.

International orthopaedics
PURPOSE: This paper aims to provide an overview of the possibility regarding the artificial intelligence application in orthopaedics to predict dislocation with a calculator according to the type of implant (hemiarthroplasty, standard total hip arthr...

Antibiotic discovery in the artificial intelligence era.

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
As the global burden of antibiotic resistance continues to grow, creative approaches to antibiotic discovery are needed to accelerate the development of novel medicines. A rapidly progressing computational revolution-artificial intelligence-offers an...

A MoS Hafnium Oxide Based Ferroelectric Encoder for Temporal-Efficient Spiking Neural Network.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Spiking neural network (SNN), where the information is evaluated recurrently through spikes, has manifested significant promises to minimize the energy expenditure in data-intensive machine learning and artificial intelligence. Among these applicatio...

Aortic Distensibility Measured by Automated Analysis of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Predicts Adverse Cardiovascular Events in UK Biobank.

Journal of the American Heart Association
Background Automated analysis of cardiovascular magnetic resonance images provides the potential to assess aortic distensibility in large populations. The aim of this study was to compare the prediction of cardiovascular events by automated cardiovas...

Digital Histopathological Discrimination of Label-Free Tumoral Tissues by Artificial Intelligence Phase-Imaging Microscopy.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Histopathology is the gold standard for disease diagnosis. The use of digital histology on fresh samples can reduce processing time and potential image artifacts, as label-free samples do not need to be fixed nor stained. This fact allows for a faste...

The New Version of the ANDDigest Tool with Improved AI-Based Short Names Recognition.

International journal of molecular sciences
The body of scientific literature continues to grow annually. Over 1.5 million abstracts of biomedical publications were added to the PubMed database in 2021. Therefore, developing cognitive systems that provide a specialized search for information i...

Examining the Relationship between Land Use/Land Cover (LULC) and Land Surface Temperature (LST) Using Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) Models: A Case Study of Seoul, South Korea.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Understanding the relationship between land use/land cover (LULC) and land surface temperature (LST) has long been an area of interest in urban and environmental study fields. To examine this, existing studies have utilized both white-box and black-b...

Effectiveness of cone-beam computed tomography-generated cephalograms using artificial intelligence cephalometric analysis.

Scientific reports
Lateral cephalograms and related analysis constitute representative methods for orthodontic treatment. However, since conventional cephalometric radiographs display a three-dimensional structure on a two-dimensional plane, inaccuracies may be produce...

Improving the accuracy of single-trial fMRI response estimates using GLMsingle.

eLife
Advances in artificial intelligence have inspired a paradigm shift in human neuroscience, yielding large-scale functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) datasets that provide high-resolution brain responses to thousands of naturalistic visual stim...

Artificial intelligence techniques for neuropathological diagnostics and research.

Neuropathology : official journal of the Japanese Society of Neuropathology
Artificial intelligence (AI) research began in theoretical neurophysiology, and the resulting classical paper on the McCulloch-Pitts mathematical neuron was written in a psychiatry department almost 80 years ago. However, the application of AI in dig...