AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Multiomics, artificial intelligence, and precision medicine in perinatology.

Pediatric research
Technological advances in omics evaluation, bioinformatics, and artificial intelligence have made us rethink ways to improve patient outcomes. Collective quantification and characterization of biological data including genomics, epigenomics, metabolo...

A Machine Learning Approach to Identify Previously Unconsidered Causes for Complications in Aesthetic Breast Augmentation.

Aesthetic plastic surgery
INTRODUCTION: Primary breast augmentation is one of the most commonly requested aesthetic procedures. Considering the large number of procedures performed in connection with a high demand, it is crucial to prevent complications. For this reason, find...

The interactive fuzzy linguistic term set and its application in multi-attribute decision making.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
In multi-attribute decision making problems, some decision information interact with each other. The paper proposes an interactive fuzzy linguistic term set to describe the interactive information in multi-attribute decision making problems. The prop...

Determination gender-based hybrid artificial intelligence of body muscle percentage by photoplethysmography signal.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Muscle mass is one of the critical components that ensure muscle function. Loss of muscle mass at every stage of life can cause many adverse effects. Sarcopenia, which can occur in different age groups and is characterized b...

Utility of artificial intelligence with deep learning of hematoxylin and eosin-stained whole slide images to predict lymph node metastasis in T1 colorectal cancer using endoscopically resected specimens; prediction of lymph node metastasis in T1 colorectal cancer.

Journal of gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: When endoscopically resected specimens of early colorectal cancerĀ (CRC) show high-risk features, surgery should be performed based on current guidelines because of the high-risk of lymph node metastasis (LNM). The aim of this study was to...

Cardiotocography in Obstetrics: New Solutions for "Routine" Technology.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This work is devoted to the problems of one of the most common screening examinations used in medical practice: fetal cardiotocography (CTG). The technology of ultrasonic monitoring of fetal heart rate (HR) variations has been used for more than 70 y...

A comparison of explainable artificial intelligence methods in the phase classification of multi-principal element alloys.

Scientific reports
We demonstrate the capabilities of two model-agnostic local post-hoc model interpretability methods, namely breakDown (BD) and shapley (SHAP), to explain the predictions of a black-box classification learning model that establishes a quantitative rel...

Deep convolutional neural network-based skeletal classification of cephalometric image compared with automated-tracing software.

Scientific reports
This study aimed to investigate deep convolutional neural network- (DCNN-) based artificial intelligence (AI) model using cephalometric images for the classification of sagittal skeletal relationships and compare the performance of the newly develope...

Temporal quality degradation in AI models.

Scientific reports
As AI models continue to advance into many real-life applications, their ability to maintain reliable quality over time becomes increasingly important. The principal challenge in this task stems from the very nature of current machine learning models...