AIMC Topic: Hematoxylin

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Subtype classification of gastric spindle cell tumors in whole slide images.

Computers in biology and medicine
AIMS: Accurate cancer subtype classification is critical due to variations in tumor progression and prognosis. Traditionally, pathologists classified subtypes manually by examining pathological slides under the microscope. To address increasing workl...

Automated quantification of Ki-67 expression in breast cancer from H&E-stained slides using a transformer-based regression model.

Breast cancer research : BCR
BACKGROUND: Accurate quantification of the Ki-67 proliferation index is essential for breast cancer prognosis and treatment planning. Current automated methods, including classical and deep learning approaches based on cell detection or segmentation,...

Assessing the risk of recurrence in early-stage breast cancer through H&E stained whole slide images.

Scientific reports
Accurate prediction of the likelihood of recurrence is important in the selection of postoperative treatment for patients with early-stage breast cancer. In this study, we investigated whether deep learning algorithms can predict patients' risk of re...

Latent representation of H&E images retains biological information in a breast cancer cohort.

PloS one
Imaging technologies and staining based pathology are important components of common practice cancer care. Specifically, H&E imaging is standard for almost all cancer patients. Traditionally, H&E images can serve, when used by experienced trained pat...

Revealing 3D microanatomical structures of unlabeled thick cancer tissues using holotomography and virtual H&E staining.

Nature communications
In histopathology, acquiring subcellular-level three-dimensional (3D) tissue structures efficiently and without damaging the tissues during serial sectioning and staining remains a formidable challenge. We address this by integrating holotomography w...

Machine learning prediction of HER2-low expression in breast cancers based on hematoxylin-eosin-stained slides.

Breast cancer research : BCR
BACKGROUND: Treatment with HER2-targeted therapies is recommended for HER2-positive breast cancer patients with HER2 gene amplification or protein overexpression. Interestingly, recent clinical trials of novel HER2-targeted therapies demonstrated pro...

Multiple instance learning-based prediction of programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression from hematoxylin and eosin (H&E)-stained histopathological images in breast cancer.

PeerJ
Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) is an important biomarker increasingly used as a predictive marker in breast cancer immunotherapy. Immunohistochemical quantification remains the standard method for assessment. However, it presents challenges relate...

ULST: U-shaped LeWin Spectral Transformer for virtual staining of pathological sections.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
At present, pathological section staining faces several challenges, including complex sample preparation and stringent infrastructure requirements. Virtual staining methods utilizing deep neural networks to automatically generate stained images are g...

Artificial intelligence-based virtual staining platform for identifying tumor-associated macrophages from hematoxylin and eosin-stained images.

European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
BACKGROUND: Virtual staining is an artificial intelligence-based approach that transforms pathology images between stain types, such as hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) to immunohistochemistry (IHC), providing a tissue-preserving and efficient alternative...

Artificial intelligence challenge of discriminating cutaneous arteritis and polyarteritis nodosa based on hematoxylin-and-eosin images of skin biopsy specimens.

Pathology, research and practice
Diseases that develop necrotizing vasculitis of cutaneous muscular arteries include cutaneous arteritis (CA) and polyarteritis nodosa (PAN). It is difficult to distinguish them based on skin biopsy findings alone. This study demonstrated that artific...