AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Non-Invasive Measurement Using Deep Learning Algorithm Based on Multi-Source Features Fusion to Predict PD-L1 Expression and Survival in NSCLC.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) assessment of lung cancer in immunohistochemical assays was only approved diagnostic biomarker for immunotherapy. But the tumor proportion score (TPS) of PD-L1 was challenging owing to invasive sampling a...

Effectiveness of Artificial Intelligence for Personalized Medicine in Neoplasms: A Systematic Review.

BioMed research international
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) techniques are used in precision medicine to explore novel genotypes and phenotypes data. The main aims of precision medicine include early diagnosis, screening, and personalized treatment regime for a patient ba...

Expert-augmented automated machine learning optimizes hemodynamic predictors of spinal cord injury outcome.

PloS one
Artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) is becoming increasingly more accessible to biomedical researchers with significant potential to transform biomedicine through optimization of highly-accurate predictive models and enabling better ...

Interpretation of ensemble learning to predict water quality using explainable artificial intelligence.

The Science of the total environment
Algal bloom is a significant issue when managing water quality in freshwater; specifically, predicting the concentration of algae is essential to maintaining the safety of the drinking water supply system. The chlorophyll-a (Chl-a) concentration is a...

Artificial intelligence to evaluate postoperative pain based on facial expression recognition.

European journal of pain (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Pain intensity evaluation by self-report is difficult and biased in non-communicating people, which may contribute to inappropriate pain management. The use of artificial intelligence (AI) to evaluate pain intensity based on automated fac...

It's the data, stupid: Inflection point for Artificial Intelligence in Indian healthcare.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Indian healthcare is fast growing and with significant chunk of it being in small, fragmented, informal sector; Artificial Intelligence (AI) is pegged as a magical tool for a better healthcare system. There is an inclination to merely mimic the US ap...

Accelerating All-Atom Simulations and Gaining Mechanistic Understanding of Biophysical Systems through State Predictive Information Bottleneck.

Journal of chemical theory and computation
An effective implementation of enhanced sampling algorithms for molecular dynamics simulations requires knowledge of the approximate reaction coordinate describing the relevant mechanisms in the system. In this work, we focus on the recently develop...

Accurate auto-labeling of chest X-ray images based on quantitative similarity to an explainable AI model.

Nature communications
The inability to accurately, efficiently label large, open-access medical imaging datasets limits the widespread implementation of artificial intelligence models in healthcare. There have been few attempts, however, to automate the annotation of such...

Dowker complex based machine learning (DCML) models for protein-ligand binding affinity prediction.

PLoS computational biology
With the great advancements in experimental data, computational power and learning algorithms, artificial intelligence (AI) based drug design has begun to gain momentum recently. AI-based drug design has great promise to revolutionize pharmaceutical ...

The Holistic Philosophy of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Conflicts With Modern Medicine.

Holistic nursing practice
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has sparked the public's attention for its potential in new drug development and its holistic view toward health, which is totally different from the reductionistic science of modern medicine. Although many scholars...