AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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A Cascaded Deep Learning-Based Artificial Intelligence Algorithm for Automated Lesion Detection and Classification on Biparametric Prostate Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Prostate MRI improves detection of clinically significant prostate cancer; however, its diagnostic performance has wide variation. Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to assist radiologists in the detection and cl...

Natural and Artificial Intelligence: A brief introduction to the interplay between AI and neuroscience research.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Neuroscience and artificial intelligence (AI) share a long history of collaboration. Advances in neuroscience, alongside huge leaps in computer processing power over the last few decades, have given rise to a new generation of in silico neural networ...

Artificial Intelligence Algorithm Improves Radiologist Performance in Skeletal Age Assessment: A Prospective Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial.

Radiology
Background Previous studies suggest that use of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms as diagnostic aids may improve the quality of skeletal age assessment, though these studies lack evidence from clinical practice. Purpose To compare the accuracy ...

An Agent-based Decision Support for a Vaccination Campaign.

Journal of medical systems
We explore the Covid-19 diffusion with an agent-based model of an Italian region with a population on a scale of 1:1000. We also simulate different vaccination strategies. From a decision support system perspective, we investigate the adoption of art...

Artificial Intelligence in Radiology: A Canadian Environmental Scan.

Canadian Association of Radiologists journal = Journal l'Association canadienne des radiologistes

Identifying peripheral arterial disease in the elderly patients using machine-learning algorithms.

Aging clinical and experimental research
BACKGROUND: Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a common syndrome in elderly people. Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms, in particular machine-learning algorithms, have been increasingly used in disease diagnosis.