AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Artificial intelligence in primary care: a plausible prospect or distant delusion?

The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) offers an innovative means of changing primary care, yet the impressions of primary care professionals (PCPs) on this potentially revolutionary resource remains unclear.

Generative AI models: the next anaesthetic agent?

British journal of anaesthesia
A study by MacKay and colleagues addresses a pressing need in cardiac anaesthesia by demonstrating an innovative method to extract structured data from free-text intraoperative transoesophageal echocardiography reports. Narrative descriptions of echo...

Exchange of Quantitative Computed Tomography Assessed Body Composition Data Using Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources as a Necessary Step Toward Interoperable Integration of Opportunistic Screening Into Clinical Practice: Methodological Development Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR) is a widely used standard for storing and exchanging health care data. At the same time, image-based artificial intelligence (AI) models for quantifying relevant body structures and organs...

Application of Generative AI to Enhance Obstetrics and Gynecology Research.

American journal of perinatology
The rapid evolution of large-language models such as ChatGPT, Claude, and Gemini is reshaping the methodological landscape of obstetrics and gynecology (OBGYN) research. This narrative review provides a comprehensive account of generative AI capabili...

Galar - a large multi-label video capsule endoscopy dataset.

Scientific data
Video capsule endoscopy (VCE) is an important technology with many advantages (non-invasive, representation of small bowel), but faces many limitations as well (time-consuming analysis, short battery lifetime, and poor image quality). Artificial inte...

Atrial fibrillation detection via contactless radio monitoring and knowledge transfer.

Nature communications
Atrial fibrillation (AF) has been a prevalent and serious arrhythmia associated with increased morbidity and mortality worldwide. The Electrocardiogram (ECG) is considered as the golden standard for AF diagnosis. However, current ECG is primarily use...

Assessing ChatGPT's Capability as a New Age Standardized Patient: Qualitative Study.

JMIR medical education
BACKGROUND: Standardized patients (SPs) have been crucial in medical education, offering realistic patient interactions to students. Despite their benefits, SP training is resource-intensive and access can be limited. Advances in artificial intellige...

Smart Home Advancements for Health Care and Beyond: Systematic Review of Two Decades of User-Centric Innovation.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: The rapid advancement of Internet of Things and artificial intelligence technologies has driven significant growth in the demand for smart home products, with household penetration projected to increase from 77.6% in 2025 to 92.5% in 2029...

A Robust Cross-Platform Solution With the Sense2Quit System to Enhance Smoking Gesture Recognition: Model Development and Validation Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Smoking is a leading cause of preventable death, and people with HIV have higher smoking rates and are more likely to experience smoking-related health issues. The Sense2Quit study introduces innovative advancements in smoking cessation t...

Enhancing ERα-targeted compound efficacy in breast cancer threapy with ExplainableAI and GeneticAlgorithm.

PloS one
Breast cancer remains a major cause of mortality among women globally, driving the need for advanced therapeutic solutions. This study presents a novel, comprehensive methodology integrating explainable artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning ...